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Shifting cultivation is an agricultural system in which a person uses a piece of land, only to abandon or alter the initial use a short time later. This system often involves clearing of a piece of land followed by several years of wood harvesting or farming until the soil loses fertility.
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Around 1830, producing 100 bushels of wheat required 250 to 300 hours of labor. By 1890, the labor required had decreased to between 40 and 50 hours. Wheat production efficiency improved five to eight times in this period.
In 1850, it took 75 to 90 hours of labor to produce 100 bushels of corn. By 1890, the same amount of corn required only 35 to 40 hours of labor. The amount of corn produced per hour of labor approximately doubled between 1850 and 1890.
Production improvements are linked to innovations such as the use of chemical fertilizers, threshing and mowing machines, and better plows and harrows.
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<u><em>-Jazz</em></u>
Settlers did things like occupy and degrade popular hunting grounds or water sources. Like if a settler built a house and barn and fences somewhere, it might ruin the place as a hunting ground because the animals might shy away from it. A fence in a pasture might block and annoy a Native American who was traveling across that area. In some cases, settlers unknowingly violated taboos. Like maybe they cut down trees from a holy grove to use for timber or firewood.
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The Spanish built missions so that they could convert Native Americans to Catholicism. The Spanish and Natives lived and worked in these missions. There were a set of rules, and if the Natives broke them, they would be punished.
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Two examples of how changes to the railroad system helped American Industries to grow is first the expansion West.
When the railroad was made, it made the Western Coast much more important, as both sides were linked with a reliable way of transportation. As a result of this, Industries from both coasts benefited as you could manufacture some parts in California and bring it to Georgia to make a product.
Another example of how the change benefited industries is how it made commerce avaliable large scale. The benefits of this also helped both coasts of the USA.