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Vladimir [108]
3 years ago
15

________________ are reactants in the process of cell respiration.

Biology
2 answers:
Svetradugi [14.3K]3 years ago
7 0

It would be Sugar and Oxygen

Nezavi [6.7K]3 years ago
3 0

Sugar (glucose) and oxygen.

Further Explanation:

Sugar and oxygen are stimulants of cellular respiration. Cellular respiration is a biochemical pathway that oxidizes glucose and oxygen to produce water and carbon dioxide as a byproduct and generates energy as ATP. Glycolysis is the starting step of cellular respiration, whether it occurs in aerobic or anaerobic conditions. The end products of glycolysis are pyruvate molecule and ATP molecule. The reaction takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell.

Cellular respiration is an essential process that takes place in each and every cell to generate energy in the form of ATP for various metabolic reactions. The reaction starts from the cytoplasm, but the maximum reaction takes place in mitochondria (ETC).

The pathway of the electron transport chain occurs in the inner membrane of mitochondria. and an electrochemical gradient is set up across the membrane.

The proton gradient generates ATP molecules. The chemical equation of the cellular respiration is-

                 

Carbon dioxide, water, and ATP (energy) are the end products of cellular respiration.

Learn more:

1. Learn more about physical fitness <u>brainly.com/question/1027368 </u>

2. Learn more about physical activity leading to physical fitness <u>brainly.com/question/4218854 </u>

3. Learn more about the effect of wild dogs on rabbit population <u>brainly.com/question/4869455 </u>

<u> </u>

Answer Details:

Grade: Senior secondary

Subject: Biology

Topic: Respiration

Keywords:

Respiration, cytoplasm, ATP, mitochondria, glycolysis, sugar, oxygen, carbon dioxide, pyruvate, electron transport chain

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Answer:  

All organisms have the same nucleotides

Explanation:

All organisms have DNA.  DNA is made up of the nucleotides Guanine, Adenine, Thymine, and Cytosine, with Guanine pairing with Adenine, and Thymine pairing with Cytosine.  The combinations of pairs in a sequence determine an organism's individual genes.

3 0
2 years ago
What happen if your body don't got no cell
adell [148]
That isn't even possible. Your body is made of them. If you had none then you wouldn't be existing.
5 0
3 years ago
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PLSSSS 30 POINTSS BRAINLEST
Ivenika [448]

Answer: The attachment listed some cell organelles,although there isn't a specific question on then but am going to be defining each of them and state their functions as well.

1. The Nucleus; The is command centre of the cell, it is made up of nuleolus, chromosomes, nucleoplasm,nuclear envelope and nuclear lamina.

it contains the genetic/hereditary materials that the cell is made up of.

The Nucleus plays a great role in the control of growth and development of the cell.

The nucleus also coordinates some of the the activities of the cell like cell division and protein synthesis.

2. Cytoplasm; The cytoplasm is one of the cell organelles,it is the liquid portion of the cell,it consists of cell contents between the plasma and the cell membrane. The fluid cytoplasmic material is where many cell organelles are found/suspended fluid. Most activities carried out by the cell occurs in the cytoplasm.

3. Endoplasmic Reticulum; The Endoplasmic Reticulum is one of the cell organelles that have the structure of a network of flattened sacs and tubules and play a crucial role in plant and animal cell. Rough endoplasmic reticulum has ribosomes attached to the cytoplasmic side of the membrane and the smooth endoplasmic reticulum lacks attached ribosomes in them thus giving it the smooth appearance.

The Endoplasmic Reticulum functions in the production, processing, and transport of proteins and in and out of the cell and also the production of lipids.

4. Golgi Body; One of the plant organelles that plays a role in the sorting and organizing the proteins produced and processed by the Endoplasmic Reticulum. these proteins are sorted and packed in vessicles to be used by the body.

5. Mitochondria; (a double membrane organelle). It is otherwise known as the powerhouse of the cell,it produce/generate energy in the form of ATP needed for cellular respiration. These energy produced is used for other cellular metabolic activities.

6. Lysosome (Animal) Chloroplast (Plant); Lysosomes are found in most animal cells, they function by digesting good and garbage,they contains acids that aids this function in the stomach of the cell and when the lysosome is diseased or explodes,the cell stops functioning.

The Chloroplast on the other hand is found in the cells of plants and algae,they play a crucial broke in photosynthesis by capturing the energy from the sun and turning the captured energy into usable forms like sugar,glucose and other organic molecules.

7. Cell Membrane; The cell membrane is the cell organelle that forms a boundary between the cell and the sorounding environment.

The cell membrane as well controls the movement of cellular materials in and out of the cell.

8. Nucleolus; The nucleolus is one of the cell organelles where ribosomes are made. The ribosomes are small grain-shaped organelles that make protein and they are found in the surface of rough Endoplasmic Reticulum. Nucleolus are small and round in structure and are found in the nucleus,

9. Vacoule (Plant Cells) Centrioles (Animal Cells); The vacoule is a storage chamber(reservoir) for wanted and unwanted materials in the cell, the vacoule is found within the cytoplasm and it is enclosed by a membrane that typically contains fluid.

The centrioles on the part of the animal cell is a cell organelle that has a structure of a two hollow cylinders,ring of microtubules next to each other(the centrosome).the centrioles are located just outside the nucleus of the cell.

Centrioles function by producing the mitotic spindles for cell division, and also assisting to pull chromosome pairs apart to opposite end of the cell during cell division.

10. Cell Wall; A protective semi permeable rigid outer layer of nonliving material that surrounds the cells of plants and some other organisms.

The cell wall houses the organelles of the plant cell.

The cell wall functions by giving the cell strength and structure,it's semi permeable nature filters and selectively allows certain materials in and out of the cell.

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STatiana [176]

Answer:

The given blanks can be filled with white pulp and red pulp.

Explanation:

In the lymphatic system, the spleen is considered as the largest organ. It is situated in the upper left part of the abdominal cavity, the main function of the spleen is to filter blood containing the destructed cells, pathogens like viruses and bacteria, and cellular debris.  

The spleen generates and develops the mature immune cells, which possess the tendency of finding and eliminating the pathogens. The white pulp of the spleen comprises the immune cells, that is, the B and T lymphocytes, which help in fighting against the pathogens.  

On the other hand, the red pulp of the spleen comprises connective tissue called the cords of Billroth, and various splenic sinusoids, which are filled with blood, providing it a red appearance. Its main function is to filter the blood containing microbes, pathogens, and worn-out or the defective RBCs.  

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if the stimuli are delivered to the contracting muscles more frequently and ther is no time for relaxqtion
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If the stimulus frequency is so high that the relaxation phase disappears completely, contractions become continuous in a process called complete tetanus.

What is tetanic contraction?

  • When the motor neuron that innervates a skeletal muscle generates action potentials at an extremely rapid rate, a persistent muscular contraction known as a tetanic contraction is induced.
  • A motor unit has experienced its motor neuron's maximum stimulation during this state, which lasts for a while. This happens when several impulses with a high enough frequency excite the motor unit of a muscle.
  • Every trigger results in a twitch. A slow enough stimulus delivery will cause the muscular tension to release between each succeeding twitch. High frequency stimulation will cause the twitches to overlap, which will cause tetanic contraction.

Learn more about the Nervous system with the help of the following link:

brainly.com/question/3239081

#SPJ4

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