Answer:
They release energy as they degrade polymers to monomers.
Explanation:
In a catabolic pathway, complex hydrocarbons are usually broken down to their monomeric units.
This breaking down leads to the release of energy.
- Anabolic pathway leads to the build up of energy. One of such process is photosynthesis.
- The catabolic pathway breaks down compounds to simpler units in order to release energy.
Answer:
B. Miosis causes an increase in genetic variation because of crossover
Explanation:
Answer: helps cool the body
removes waste chemicals through pores in the skin
Explanation:
Perspiration is a natural biological process that occurs in an mammals including human beings. Perspiration is required to maintain the homeostasis of the body. Homeostasis is the condition of maintenance of stable internal environment of the body with respect to the changes occurring in the external environment. Perspiration is also called as sweating when the body is exposed to heat it secrete sweat in order to provide coolness to the body. As the sweat contents are evaporated in the exposure of air. The sweat contents are emerge out by the pores present on the skin surface. The sweat consists of chemicals like aminoacids, salts and excess of water. Therefore, sweat removes the waste chemicals through the pores of the skin.
Answer:
1. The reason there is energy released in the process is because the products formed (ADP and hydrogenphosphate/phosphate) have stronger covalent bonds (plus intermolecular forces with the surrounding solution and dissolved ions) than the starting materials.
2. The end product of oxidative phosphorylation is ATP and water. ATP synthesis is coupled with the transfer of electrons to O2, which combines with protons to form water. Phosphorylation is the chemical addition of a phosphoryl group (PO3-) to an organic molecule. The removal of a phosphoryl group is called dephosphorylation. Both phosphorylation and dephosphorylation are carried out by enzymes (there are enzymes involved). kinases and phosphatases, From the family of Enzymes.
