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Avery's experiments showed that bacteria are transformed by “transforming principle” – DNA.
When Griffit in his experiments showed that R-strain bacteria (non-virulent) could be transformed by the heat-killed S bacteria, and become virulent, scientists assumed that there is some kind of “transforming principle” that is involved.
Avery and his colleagues cultured heat-killed S cells and tried t separate cellular components that could possibly be that “transforming principle”. Molecule of DNA gave positive result in a chemical test and also when enzymes able to degrade DNA were introduced, the transforming activity was eliminated.
Answer:
The correct answer will be option-A
Explanation:
The respiratory system is the series of organs which is links the internal gases with atmospheric gases that is it is responsible for the exchange of gases in the animal kingdom.
The respiratory system involves the intake of oxygen and exhalation of carbon dioxide as a waste product.
The primary organs involved in the respiratory system are the lungs which along with the circulatory system transports the oxygen to every cell of the body.
Since the respiratory system along with the circulatory system allows the transport of oxygen to every cell therefore, option-A is the correct answer.
Basically it is more complex then just one locus gene interaction, but basically if both parents have brown hair they can have a child with blonde hair because both parents could be heterozygous for brown and pass on the recessive allele for blonde hair. in simple genetic analysis this would happen to 25% of the children.
The wet bulb depression is the difference between the dry-bulb temperature and the wet-bulb temperature. It is measured by a psychrometer . If there is 100% humidity, dry-bulb and wet-bulb temperatures are identical, making the wet-bulb depression equal to zero in such conditions.
(In short; the difference between the temperature of a dry bulb and wet bulb.)