It is b. If I am wrong I am sorry
Explanation:
Sea surface temperature provides fundamental information on the global climate system. ... SST is an essential parameter in weather prediction and atmospheric model simulations, and is also important for the study of marine ecosystems. SST data are especially useful for identifying the onset of El Niño and La Niña cycles
The answer is lateralization of brain function. This is the predisposition for some neural functions or cognitive processes to be more prevailing in one hemisphere than the other. The medial longitudinal fissure divides the human brain into two separate cerebral hemispheres, connected by the corpus callosum.