Answer:
A decrease in pH is too acidic compared to optimum pH for amylase activity. The hydrogen ion changes amylase sites of activity and amylase activity become low. At pH 13 to 1 which is acidic, reduces the activity of amylase because the hydrogen ion changes amylase activity sites and render it's action low which will denatures amylase and make it ineffective.
Explanation:
Amylase refer to enzymes that catalyses or breakdown starch into sugars. General, enzymes are biological substances that speed up the rate of chemical reactions.
Enzymes generally are affected by pH. The most favorable pH is the optimum pH which make amylase to be effective or enzymes.
A high pH or low pH has effect on the enzymes and will reduces enzymes activities. A low pH will cause the hydrogen ion to alter the enzymes sites and reduce their activities while high pH will cause the hydroxides ion to alter the enzymes activity sites.
Answer:
the fossils are examples of... mineralization
The fossils tell us that polar regions... formed a supercontinent that divided and slowly drifted to polar regions
Explanation:
Mineralization is a type of fossilization where rich-mineralized water fills the pores of the dead tissues for a long time. Subsequently, when this water is evaporated, the excess of minerals is deposited on the tissues, thereby mineralizing organic tissues.
Fossils enable us to understand more accurately past climatic conditions from regions where these fossils were found. For example, the discovery of plant fossils closely related to tropical species in polar regions suggests that these regions were once a part of a super landmass known as Pangea that divided and drifted a long time ago (millions of years ago).
Condons are complimentary based triplets in DNA.
Answer:
B. lowest dose at which there is an observable effect of the drug
