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densk [106]
3 years ago
6

-8n+4(1+5n)=-6n-14 show your work

Mathematics
1 answer:
dmitriy555 [2]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

n = -1

Step-by-step explanation:

-8n + 4 (1 + 5n) = -6n - 14

-8n + 4 + 20n = -6n - 14     Distribute

12n + 4 = -6n - 14            Combine Like Terms

18n + 4 = -14             Add 6 on Both Sides

18n = -18         Subtract 4 on Both Sides

n = -1              Divide Both Sides by 18


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Given a series, the ratio test implies finding the following limit:

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If r<1 then the series converges, if r>1 the series diverges and if r=1 the test is inconclusive and we can't assure if the series converges or diverges. So let's see the terms in this limit:

\begin{gathered} a_n=\frac{2^n}{n5^{n+1}} \\ a_{n+1}=\frac{2^{n+1}}{(n+1)5^{n+2}} \end{gathered}

Then the limit is:

\lim _{n\to\infty}\lvert\frac{a_{n+1}}{a_n}\rvert=\lim _{n\to\infty}\lvert\frac{n5^{n+1}}{2^n}\cdot\frac{2^{n+1}}{\mleft(n+1\mright)5^{n+2}}\rvert=\lim _{n\to\infty}\lvert\frac{2^{n+1}}{2^n}\cdot\frac{n}{n+1}\cdot\frac{5^{n+1}}{5^{n+2}}\rvert

We can simplify the expressions inside the absolute value:

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Since none of the terms inside the absolute value can be negative we can write this with out it:

\lim _{n\to\infty}\lvert\frac{2}{5}\cdot\frac{n}{n+1}\rvert=\lim _{n\to\infty}\frac{2}{5}\cdot\frac{n}{n+1}

Now let's re-writte n/(n+1):

\frac{n}{n+1}=\frac{n}{n\cdot(1+\frac{1}{n})}=\frac{1}{1+\frac{1}{n}}

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\lim _{n\to\infty}\frac{2}{5}\cdot\frac{n}{n+1}=\lim _{n\to\infty}\frac{2}{5}\cdot\frac{1}{1+\frac{1}{n}}

Note that the limit of 1/n when n tends to infinite is 0 so we get:

\lim _{n\to\infty}\frac{2}{5}\cdot\frac{1}{1+\frac{1}{n}}=\frac{2}{5}\cdot\frac{1}{1+0}=\frac{2}{5}=0.4

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1 year ago
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