The leading is replicated continuously for the entire length of the chromosome, while the lagging strand is replicated in pieces.
Answer:
Stem cell therapy is a non-invasive treatment that aims to replace damaged cells within the body. Mesenchymal stem cell therapy can be deployed systemically via IV or injected locally to target specific sites, depending on patient needs.
Explanation:
Stem cell therapy is a form of regenerative medicine designed to repair damaged cells within the body by reducing inflammation and modulating the immune system. This phenomenon makes stem cell therapy a viable treatment option for a variety of medical conditions. Stem cell therapies have been used to treat autoimmune, inflammatory, neurological, orthopedic conditions and traumatic injuries with studies conducted on use for Crohn's disease, Multiple Sclerosis, Lupus, COPD, Parkinson's, ALS, Stroke recovery and more.
In communities where zebra mussels have invaded we observed that the population of invertebrates, zooplankton, and phytoplankton they will decrease when in open water. The population of bottom-dwelling invertebrates which are in the littoral zone will increase.
Hypothesis shows the zebra mussels will affect the fish negatively that feed on plankton in the open water but affect positively the fish which feed on invertebrates which are in the littoral zones.
The predictions by following the invasion of zebra muscles show that the number and growth rate of fish species in open water will decrease in population whereas the number and growth rate of fish species in the littoral zone will increase in population.
Macromolecules or large particles are carried across the cell membrane via vesicles or other intracellular structures. Pinocytosis and efflux are the two types of vesicle transport.
<h3>How does a vesicle leave the cell with its cargo?</h3>
Exocytosis is the process by which cells move components from within the cell to the extracellular fluid. Exocytosis occurs when a vesicle's plasma membrane fuses with it, expelling its contents outside the cell.
The Golgi, also known as the Golgi complex, is a flattening, layered organelle that looks like a stack of pancakes. The Golgi body modifies and packages proteins and carbohydrates into lattice vesicles for "exportation" from the cell.
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Answer:
The correct answer is eukaryotes engulfed photosynthesizing prokaryotes
Explanation:
The endosymbiotic theory or symbiogenesis is an evolutionary theory that traces the origin of eukaryotic cells from prokaryotic organisms. It explains that some of the organelles (Mitochondria and Chloroplasts) in eukaryotic cells evolved from free-living prokaryotic microbes which were ingested or engulfed. The ingested prokaryotic cells survived within the organism and developed a symbiotic relationship.
According to the theory, chloroplasts was formed when eukaryotes engulfed photosynthesizing prokaryotes and mitochondria was formed when bacteria capable of aerobic respiration were engulfed.
