Answer:
C. glucose
Explanation:
Dark reaction takes place outside the thalakoid membrane (stroma and cytoplasm). During dark reactions, energy is released from ATP and NADPH to fix carbon dioxide into <em><u>glucose</u></em>.
Option A and B are not correct because they are produced during light reactions. Likewise, chlorophyll is the part of cell and is not prepared during light or dark reactions at all.
Answer:
Reduced penetrance or incomplete penetrance
Explanation:
Penetrance refers to the extend which a certain gene or set of genes is expressed in a population.
It can be complete where there is expression of the gene in a population having it.
Whereas, in reduced penetrance is where the mutation is not expressed in every individual in the population having it.
For instance polydactyly exhibits reduced penetrance since the parents had the mutation it was not expressed it came to be expressed on their pedigree.
Answer: C) Centromeres
Explanation: Centromeres are involved in crossing over, none of the other ones are.
Eye color and ear shape are inherited.
Body height is mainly inherited/ influenced.
Species cannot be changed? So my guess is that C. Is the correct answer as it is not a inherited trait.
If that is wrong, then the answer is D. Because I would think body height is influenced by the two parents.