Because people still think that Foreigners are just terrorists especially when 9/11 happened
Answer:
Wegener's ideas did a better job of predicting the results of new observations and experiments.
Explanation:
T.C. Chamberlin's idea about continents and their behavior was fixed and didn't allow to make predictions about the continental path, different from Wegener's theory which was more malleable and opened to changes, additions, and new propositions.
Answer:
D). Conducting a study on dog ownership using a sample of elderly participants from a local retirement home.
Explanation:
Theory-testing mode aims to assess the association and causal claims in order to look for support for a theory. Hence, it lays more emphasis on external validity instead of internal rationality. While the generalization mode focuses on generalizing the findings discovered from distinct samples and procedures of the study to a wider context or population.
As per the question, the 'conductance of a study on dog ownership through a sample of elderly participants from a local retirement home' exemplifies that the theory-testing model is being shifted to generalization mode as it is trying to generalize the findings(from samples) by associating it to a wider context(population). Thus, <u>option D</u> is the correct answer.
A soviet astronaut is called a cosmonaut coming from ancient Greek word "cosmos" where it meant "the order of the universe".
Answer:
B. people prefer certain outcomes to uncertain outcomes even when the expected value of the uncertain outcome is higher.
Explanation:
The certainty effect indicates that people tend to prefer safe results to risk, that is, they overvalue the certainty of winning something, even smaller. In other words, the certainty effect represents a situation where people faced with two possibilities prefer the one that will happen for sure, even though the other possibility may have a better outcome.
