An endangered species is a type of species in which this type of organism has decreasing numbers and are dangerously close to going extinct. Invasive species are species in which an organism invades an environment where it is not native to, and take over the ecosystem. Local species are species in which the organism is native to that environment and plays a key role in that ecosystem. A keystone species is a species in which the organism is a key part of that ecosystem to thrive; without it, the ecosystem would collapse
Answer:
Please find the explanation below
Explanation:
Sexual reproduction is the kind of reproduction that requires two organisms (male and female) to form an offspring. The male organism produces gametes called SPERM while the female organism produces gametes called EGG. These two gametes come together in a process called FERTILIZATION to produce a zygote, which develops into an offspring.
In sexual reproduction, gametes are produced by organisms involved via a process called MEIOSIS. Meiosis, however, reduces the chromosome number of the gametes by half. However, one process unique to only meiosis and sexual reproduction is called CROSSING OVER.
Crossing over is the process whereby chromosome segments is exchanged between non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosome. This process causes a recombination of chromosomes (alleles) in such a way that the gametes will be genetically different from the parent organisms (genetic variation). According to this question, sexual reproduction leads to more genetic variation than asexual reproduction due to the process of CROSSING OVER that occurs in sexual reproduction.
Each organism is unique because of genetic variation. Each set of genes we inherit from our parents codes for a specific trait. And our DNA is a blueprint for these traits. Not everybody contains the same genes and that is why we are all so beautifully unique.
Answer:
To find the extinct species and their divergence of characters can be studied using molecular genetic techniques.
Explanation:
- Paleontology is the study of ancient species and their remaining that were found millions of years ago. These species extinction can be found and manipulated to find out the origin or divergence of species from their origin
- The samples of these species may contains their remains that help the biologist to isolate and analyze their protein or DNA. when the DNA is isolated their sequences can be generated using molecular biology techniques.
- When the sequences are identified by advanced molecular biology techniques, the existence and similarities of different species due to their convergence or divergence can be identified.
- By identifying the convergence or divergence the characteristics, evolutionary change in behavior, variation in appearance can be studied.
- By using these techniques, biologist have found that <em>homo sapiens</em> are 99% have their similarities with chimpanzee
- Thus, using genetics in paleontology helps us to understand adaptation a species is changing according to the evolutionary changes.
The answer is abdominopelvic cavity
Abdomen is divided into four quadrants and nine regions to make diagnosis and examination of a disease easier. Every quadrants/region has a group organ that might be related to the disease. Since liver is normally located in the upper right, it will be less likely to be found on the lower right quadrant/region.
