The correct answer is sympathetic nervous system.
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The sympathetic nervous system is a component of the autonomic nervous system, together with the parasympathetic system. Their functions are opposite but coordinate to maintain homeostasis. The sympathetic system has a role to control the body's response during perceived threat (fight and flight reactions). According to this, it dilates the pupils, contracts the muscles, increases heart rate...</span>
The question is incomplete. The correct question is as following:
__________ studied the role of RNA in protein synthesis, specifically in the bacteria E. coli.
Answer:
Marshall Nirenberg and Heinrich Matthaei
Explanation:
Marshall Nirenberg and Heinrich Matthaei are two biochemist and geneticist who studied the functional importance of RNA in the process of translation (protein synthesis) experimentally in E.Coli.
Nirenberg and Matthaei discovered the first codon out of 64 codons present in RNA and they successfully performed translation (protein synthesis) in E.coli in a test tube. They decoded the first codon UUU (phenylalanine) by using synthetic RNA having only uracil nucleotides in a E.Coli and later they decoded further codons.
So, the correct answer is Marshall Nirenberg and Heinrich Matthaei.
Answer:
Nerve cells release chemical signals into synapses between them (short distance). They also transverse their lengths with an electrical signal that can result in signal travel along a series of cells (long distance).
Explanation:
Nerve cells release neurotransmitters in the synaptic cleft which are capable of affecting nearby cells such as other nerve cells and muscle cells. Neurotransmitter molecules include, among others, serotonin, acetylcholine, dopamine, norepinephrine and histamine. Moreover, the synaptic cleft is the space that separates a neuron cell and its target cell. On the other hand, neurons transmit signals through electrical impulses. Electrical impulses travel long distances in the body carried by axons of the nerves. Thus, nerve impulses connect the brain and spinal cord and they carry signals to different parts of the body.
The bryophytes, which include liverworts, hornworts and mosses, reproduce both sexually and vegetatively. The gametophyte is the most commonly known phase of the plant. All are small plants found growing in moist locations and like ferns, have motile sperm with flagella and need water to facilitate sexual reproduction.
Women have XX chromosomes and Men have XY
BLANK 1: Male
BLANK 2: Female
