Answer: a. Issuer
Explanation:
When bonds trade at a premium, it means that the yield has fallen below the coupon rate which means that interest rates have dropped. Companies can take advantage of this to reissue new bonds at the lower interest rate so that they can save on costs.
Bonds usually have a call provision which would enable the issuer to call the bond in and pay the holder at the par value plus interest repayments at the lower yield which they will do in this case. They will then reissue new bonds at a lower rate.
Answer:
$50,000 + $25x
Explanation:
Given that,
Fixed cost to start a production process = $50,000
Variable cost per unit = $25
Revenue per unit is projected to be $45
Therefore,
Let the number of units produced be x,
The total cost function is as follows:
Total cost = Fixed cost + Variable cost
= $50,000 + (Variable cost per unit × Number of units)
= $50,000 + $25x
Answer: official reserves
Explanation:
The official reserve account is simply part of capital account which has to do with securities and foreign currency that are being held by the central bank of a particular country and which are used to balance payments yearly.
It should be noted that when there's trade surplus, there'll be increase in reserves and when there is a deficit in trade, there'll be decrease in reserves.
Answer:
A stock is part of a company, you can make money if the stock market goes up.
Explanation:
You see when you buy part of a company if the company profit goes up you make money
1. Unions have been in decline since the 1960s because of
Answer: <u>A. foreign competition.</u>
Explanation: Unions were often conducted in the past in order to protect workers from<em> "arbitrary decisions" </em>of employers. Such decisions resulted to the<em> laying off of workers </em>and<em> cutting of wages</em>. On the contrary, business owners have a different goal. They wanted to make more profit by cutting the wages, so they didn't like the unions. However, unions have been in decline in the 1960s, mainly because of international/foreign competitions. This is because the "bargaining power of the unions as they represent the employees were reduced."
2. When a bank evaluates a person for a loan, what does the word "capacity" refer to?
Answer: <u>C. The ability to make payments on time.</u>
Explanation: A bank evaluates a person for a loan according to his "capability to pay" the loaned amount. It is not according to his willingness to pay, but to his<em> "ability to return the money</em>." In order to know whether a person is capable of repaying the money on time, the bank analyzes the borrower's gross income and his debt.
