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Zinaida [17]
3 years ago
13

A well-insulated, rigid tank, having a volume of 2 m3 , contains saturated water vapor at 120 ◦C. The water is stirred until the

pressure is 3 bar. Determine the final temperature and the work required of the stirrer. (b) The container is compressed while allowing heat to escape, maintaining pressure as the fluid cools to saturated vapor. Determine the heat loss and work during this process. (c) The container is then cooled at constant volume to 1 bar. Determine the heat loss and quality of the resulting mixture
Engineering
1 answer:
ExtremeBDS [4]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

See attachment for detailed answer.

Explanation:

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A closed, 0.4-m-diameter cylindrical tank is completely filled with oil (SG 0.9)and rotates about its vertical longitudinal axis
egoroff_w [7]

Answer: p_{B} - p_{A} = 28800 Pa or 28.8 kPa

Explanation: To determine the pressure of a liquid in a rotating tank,it is used:

p = \frac{p_{fluid}.w^{2}.r^{2} }{2} - γfluid . z + c

where:

p_{fluid} is the liquid's density

w is the angular velocity

r is the radius

γfluid.z is the pressure variation due to centrifugal force.

For this question, the difference between a point on the circumference and a point on the axis will be:

p_{B} - p_{A} = \frac{p_{fluid}.w^{2}.r_{B} ^{2} }{2} - γfluid.z_{B} - (\frac{p_{fluid}.w^{2}.r_{A} ^{2} }{2} - γfluid.z_{A})

p_{B} - p_{A} = \frac{p_{fluid}.w^{2}}{2} (r_B^{2} - r_A^{2} ) - γfluid(z_{B} -z_{A})

Since there is no variation in the z-axis, z = 0 and that the density of oil is 0.9.10³kg/m³:

p_{B} - p_{A} = \frac{p_{fluid}.w^{2}}{2} (r_B^{2} - r_A^{2} )

p_{B} - p_{A} = \frac{0.9.10^3.40^2}{2}(0.2^2 - 0)

p_{B} - p_{A} = 28800

The difference in pressure between two points, one on the circumference and the other on the axis is p_{B} - p_{A} = 28800 Pa or 28.8 kPa

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g . 3. For each of the following statements Write the statement as an English sentence that does not use the symbols for quan 2.
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Answer:

(a)

( ∃x ∈ Q) ( x > √2)

There exists a rational number x such that x > √2.

( ∀x ∈ Q) ( ( x ≤ √2)

For each rational number x,  x ≤ √2.

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(d)

( ∃x ∈ Q) ( √2 < x < √3 )

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(∀x ∈ Q) ( x ≤ √2 or x ≥ √3 )

For all rational numbers x,  x ≤ √2 or x ≥ √3.

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