Answer:
Prokaryotic cell:
Prokaryotic cell do not have the nucleus and their DNA is present in the cytoplasm. The membrane bound cell organelle are absent in the prokaryotic cells. The ribosome of prokaryotic cell is 70'S. Transcription and translation is coupled in prokaryotic cells.
Eukaryotic cells:
Eukaryotic cell have well defined nucleus and their DNA is present inside the nucleus. The membrane bound cell organelle are present in the eukaryotic cells. The ribosome of eukaryotic cell is 80'S. Transcription and translation is not coupled and takes place in separate compartments in eukaryotic cells.
Answer:
The correct answer is C eukaryotes have a greater variety of genetic material than prokaryotes.
Explanation:
Prokaryotic cells consist of single chromosome and their DNA is present in a dense region called nucleoid.As one copy of each gene is present in the chromosome prokaryotic cells are haploid.The DNA of prokaryotic cells are circular
Whereas eukaryotic DNA is linear and multiple distinct chromosomes are present in eukaryotes.Two copies of each chromosome are present are in many eukaryotic cells.As a result the eukaryotic cells are diploid in nature.
Due to this greater variety of genetic material the domain eukarya are more complex than archea and or bacteria domains.
Answer:
A limiting factor is anything in an environment/ecosystem that limits a population's size. They can be anything from the amount of available food, shelter, and competition.
Answer:
Bacteria under successive rounds of selection may acquire genetic resistance to the treatment with mutagenic compounds including ethyl methanesulfonate (EMS).
Explanation:
Artificial selection is a process known to generate resistance of the organisms under treatment. For example, this type of selection has been reported to generate resistance to the treatment with different chemical compounds including mutagenic chemical compounds (in this case EMS), antibiotic drugs, etc.