As "nurse" cells for neurons in the brain parenchyma, astrocytes are resident glial cells produced from neuroectoderm.
How astrocytes become pathological?
- Recent research has identified astrocytes as major disease-propagating agents in mutant human superoxide dismutase 1 (mSOD1)-mediated amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).
- However, due to the widespread expression of mSOD1 throughout the CNS of the investigated rodent models, in vivo examination of a specific astrocytic effect in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis has proven challenging.
- In order to understand how mutant astrocytes affect WT MNs and other cell types (microglia and astrocytes) in an in vivo environment, we transplanted SOD1(G93A) glial-restricted precursor cells into the cervical spinal cord of WT rats.
- SOD1(G93A) glial-restricted progenitor cells that were transplanted survived and successfully differentiated into astrocytes.
Learn more about the Astrocytes with the help of the given link:
brainly.com/question/14747164
#SPJ4
A. Hold leaves up to the sun
C. Gather water and nutrients from the soil
E. Transport water and nutrients
Doppler effect and redshift as the light coming from stars from the distance can be shifted in the same way as a pitch of sound does
Answer:
Explanation:
The central nervous system controls these movements through the spinal motor neurons which serve as the final common pathaway to the muscles
