<span>Use the equation for Ka => 1.8 x 10 ^ (-4) = [H+][HCO2-}, these 2 concentrations are equal so, </span>
<span>1.8 x 10 ^ (-4) = [H+]^2 </span>
<span>and [H+] = 4.2 × 10^-3 M </span>
Answer: a) 
b) 
Explanation:
a) If percentage are given then we are taking total mass is 100 grams.
So, the mass of each element is equal to the percentage given.
Mass of C = 15.8g
Mass of S= 84.2 g
Step 1 : convert given masses into moles.
Moles of C =
Moles of S=
Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.
For C = 
For S =
The ratio of C : S = 1:2
Hence the empirical formula is 
b) Mass of C= 40 g
Mass of H= 6.7 g
Mass of O = 53.3 g
Step 1 : convert given masses into moles.
Moles of C =
Moles of H =
Moles of O =
Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.
For C = 
For H = 
For O =
The ratio of C : H: O= 1 :2: 1
Hence the empirical formula is 
Answer:
Explanation:
<u>1) Data:</u>
a) V₁ = 38.2 liter
b) P₁ = 91 psi
c) V₂ = 77.4 liter
d) P₂ = ?
<u>2) Formula:</u>
According to Boyle's law, at constant temperature, the pressure and volume of a fixed amount of gas are inversely related:
- PV = constant ⇒P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
<u>3) Solution:</u>
- Solve for the unknown: P₂ = P₁V₁ /v₂
- Substitute the values: V₂ = 91 psi × 38.2 liter / 77.4 liter = 44.9 9si ≈ 45 psi.