Answer:
Option-D, a segment of DNA
Explanation:
A gene represents the particular segment of DNA which contains the instruction for the trait of an organism. The nucleotide sequence present in the segment provides the instruction in the form of codons.
The gene is present in the form of its alternative form called alleles which are located on the chromosomes at locus. The alleles represent the variants of the gene and therefore controls the two variety of a single trait.
Thus, Option-D is correct.
Answer: The length of the cell in millimetres is 0.0015.
Explanation:
Given conversion :

Thus 
Given : Length of the cell = 1.5 micrometers 
To find: Length of the cell in milllimeters (mm)
Length of the cell in milllimeters (mm) = 
The length of the cell in millimetres is 0.0015.
They are called stomata and stoma in singular form
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A. magnetic if its wrong let me know