Answer:
a. One difference in the arguments expressed in the two sources regarding the effect of the revolution on the global political order is the main idea of them. In the first source, it states, " the American and French revolutionaries expanded the whole horizon of the age, opening a path of linear progress, grounding social relations for the first time on the principle of formal equality, lifting the weight of tradition and royal charisma, and instituting a system of rules that made those in political authority accountable to a community of citizens." Meaning, the main idea the "whole horizon of the age" While in the second source it states, "The French revolution and those in North and South America have been transformed into founding myths in their respective countries and are thought to mark the emergence of citizenship, of national economies, of the very idea of the nation. But in their own time, the revolutions’ lessons were inconclusive. . . . The revolutions of the Americas began by drawing on ideas of [liberty and citizenship] . . . to redefine sovereignty and power within imperial polities but ended up producing new states that shared world space with reconfigured empires." Showing that the main idea was the coming(emergence) together of citizenship.
b. One development from the period of the Atlantic revolutions that grounded "social relations for the first time on the principle of formal equality" is the institution a system of rules that made those in political authority accountable to a community of citizens.
c. One way in which empires in the nineteenth-century successfully resisted revolutionary change is the Ottoman Empire. Ottoman isolation was finally and definitively broken, setting the stage for the more significant reforms that transformed the empire during the remainder of the 19th century.
Explanation:
the pleasure principle
This is an instinct that seeks pleasure and avoids of pain in order to satisfy biological and psychological needs. It is the driving force of the id which is essentially a primitive, animalistic, and primeval elements of the mind
Geography is the most Factor that led to two different ways of life
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Answer:
A) Cold War
Explanation:
Cold war was started directly after the world war II . the competition was started between the Americans and soviet Union for making of nuclear weapons and investing hude amount of money on the nuclear weapons during the cold war era.
the soviet union was spending almost 30 percent of their GDP for the craze of making nuclear weapons which make their economy suffers a great deal and cold war ended.
