All categories

4 years ago

Predict using Boyle's law, what will happen to a balloon that an ocean diver takes to a pressure of 202 kPa.

Physics

1 answer:

kobusy [5.1K]4 years ago

6 0

The volume of the balloon will halve

Explanation:

Boyle's law states that for an ideal gas kept at constant temperature, the pressure of the gas is proportional to its volume. Mathematically,

$pV=const.$

where

p is the gas pressure

V is the volume

The equation can also be rewritten as

$p_1 V_1 = p_2 V_2$

And if we apply it to the gas inside the balloon in this problem (assuming its temperature is constant), we have:

$p_1 = 101 kPa$ is the initial pressure at sea level (the atmospheric pressure)

$V_1$ is the initial volume

$p_2 = 202 kPa$ is the final pressure

$V_2$ is the final volume

Substituting into the equation, we find:

$V_2 = \frac{p_1 V_1}{p_2}=\frac{(101)V_1}{202}=\frac{V_1}{2}$

Which means that the volume of the balloon will halve.

Learn more about ideal gases:

brainly.com/question/9321544

brainly.com/question/7316997

brainly.com/question/3658563

#LearnwithBrainly

You might be interested in

I am primarily made of calcium. I protect and act as camouflage. I can be found as a filler in most household spices. What am I?

schepotkina [342]

Answer:

Explanation:

Bones?

Bones are primarily made of calcium. Also, they protect the body, which is pretty much obvious. They also act as camouflage.

The only but I have is, can they be found as a filler in most household?

Asides that, bones pretty much fits in to the answer.

8 0

3 years ago

Could someone please please help meee

Kobotan [32]

Explanation:

noo she has potencial i think kinetic is just if shes moving and shes just about to jump so i think is no

4 0

2 years ago

What medium does sound travel through the quickest and why

crimeas [40]

Sound travels through all mediums solid, liquid, and gas. Because sound is a vibration it will travel fastest through solids. This is because the vibrations that make up sound are carried from one place to another by neighboring molecules vibrating against one another. The density of the solid is higher than liquid and gas which means the molecules are more tightly packed and the vibration can pass from one to the next more quickly.

7 0

3 years ago

A ball whose mass is 0.3 kg hits the floor with a speed of 5 m/s and rebounds upward with a speed of 2 m/s. If the ball was in c

Sonbull [250]

Answer:

1400 N

Explanation:

Change in momentum equals impulse which is a product of force and time

Change in momentum is given by m(v-u)

Equating this to impulse formula then

m(v-u)=Ft

Making F the subject of the formula then

$F=\frac {m(v-u)}{t}$

Take upward direction as positive then downwards is negative

Substituting m with 0.3 kg, v with 2 m/s, and u with -5 m/s and t with 0.0015 s then

$F=\frac {0.3(2--5)}{0.0015}=1400N$

4 0

3 years ago

What could be the possible answer to the question ?<br><br>thankyou ~

Ganezh [65]

The value of the force, F₀, at equilibrium is equal to the horizontal

component of the tension in string 2.

Response:

The value of F₀ so that string 1 remains vertical is approximately <u>0.377·M·g</u>

<h3>How can the equilibrium of forces be used to find the value of F₀?</h3>

Given:

The weight of the rod = The sum of the vertical forces in the strings

Therefore;

M·g = T₂·cos(37°) + T₁

The weight of the rod is at the middle.

Taking moment about point (2) gives;

M·g × L = T₁ × 2·L

Therefore;

$T_1 = \mathbf{\dfrac{M \cdot g}{2}}$

Which gives;

$M \cdot g = \mathbf{T_2 \cdot cos(37 ^{\circ})+ \dfrac{M \cdot g}{2}}$

$T_2 = \dfrac{M \cdot g - \dfrac{M \cdot g}{2}}{cos(37 ^{\circ})} = \mathbf{\dfrac{M \cdot g}{2 \cdot cos(37 ^{\circ})}}}$

F₀ = T₂·sin(37°)

Which gives;

$F_0 = \dfrac{M \cdot g \cdot sin(37 ^{\circ})}{2 \cdot cos(37 ^{\circ})}} = \dfrac{M \cdot g \cdot tan(37 ^{\circ})}{2} \approx \mathbf{0.377 \cdot M \cdot g}$

F₀ ≈ <u>0.377·M·g</u>

<u />

Learn more about equilibrium of forces here:

brainly.com/question/6995192

3 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers