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tiny-mole [99]
4 years ago
8

Electron spin around the nucleus in specific paths called?

Chemistry
1 answer:
baherus [9]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Electron cloud

Explanation:

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Aluminum has a density of 2.70 g/mL. Calculate the mass (in grams) of a piece of aluminum having a volume of 405 mL .
bezimeni [28]
In this question, you are given the density (2.7g/ml) and the volume of the aluminum. You are asked how much the volume is. To answer this question, you need to convert the volume into mass. Since the unit used is already same, you don't need to convert it into another unit. The calculation would be:

mass= volume / density
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7 0
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A sample of rest of the following composition 51.85 g of iron 22.22 g of oxygen 16.67 g of water
valentinak56 [21]

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To calculate the percent composition, we need to know the masses of C, H, and O in a known mass of C9H8O4. It is convenient to consider 1 mol of C9H8O4 and use its molar mass (180.159 g/mole, determined from the chemical formula) to calculate the percentages of each of its elements:

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2 years ago
How to deal with a broken thermometer in chemistry lab ?
svetlana [45]

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3 0
3 years ago
Sulfuric acid is produced in larger amounts by weight than any other chemical. It is used in manufacturing fertilizers, oil refi
Fed [463]

Answer:

A. -166.6 kJ/mol

B. -127.7 kJ/mol

C. -133.9 kJ/mol

Explanation:

Let's consider the oxidation of sulfur dioxide.

2 SO₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2 SO₃(g)     ΔG° = -141.8 kJ

The Gibbs free energy (ΔG) can be calculated using the following expression:

ΔG = ΔG° + R.T.lnQ

where,

ΔG° is the standard Gibbs free energy

R is the ideal gas constant

T is the absolute temperature (25 + 273.15 = 298.15 K)

Q is the reaction quotient

The molar concentration of each gas ([]) can be calculated from its pressure (P) using the following expression:

[]=\frac{P}{R.T}

<em>Calculate ΔG at 25°C given the following sets of partial pressures.</em>

<em>Part A  130atm SO₂, 130atm O₂, 2.0atm SO₃. Express your answer using four significant figures.</em>

[SO_{2}]=[O_{2}]=\frac{130atm}{(0.08206atm.L/mol.K).298K} =5.32M

[SO_{3}]=\frac{2.0atm}{(0.08206atm.L/mol.K).298K} =0.0818M

Q=\frac{[SO_3]^{2} }{[SO_{2}]^{2}.[O_{2}] } =\frac{0.0818^{2} }{5.32^{3} } =4.44 \times 10^{-5}

ΔG = ΔG° + R.T.lnQ = -141.8 kJ/mol + (8.314 × 10⁻³ kJ/mol.K) × 298 K × ln (4.44 × 10⁻⁵) = -166.6 kJ/mol

<em>Part B  5.0atm SO₂, 3.0atm O₂, 30atm SO₃  Express your answer using four significant figures.</em>

<em />

[SO_{2}]=\frac{5.0atm}{(0.08206atm.L/mol.K).298K}=0.204M

[O_{2}]=\frac{3.0atm}{(0.08206atm.L/mol.K).298K}=0.123M

[SO_{3}]=\frac{30atm}{(0.08206atm.L/mol.K).298K}=1.23M

Q=\frac{[SO_3]^{2} }{[SO_{2}]^{2}.[O_{2}] } =\frac{1.23^{2} }{0.204^{2}.0.123 } =296

ΔG = ΔG° + R.T.lnQ = -141.8 kJ/mol + (8.314 × 10⁻³ kJ/mol.K) × 298 K × ln 296 = -127.7 kJ/mol

<em>Part C Each reactant and product at a partial pressure of 1.0 atm.  Express your answer using four significant figures.</em>

<em />

[SO_{2}]=[O_{2}]=[SO_{3}]=\frac{1.0atm}{(0.08206atm.L/mol.K).298K}=0.0409M

Q=\frac{[SO_3]^{2} }{[SO_{2}]^{2}.[O_{2}] } =\frac{0.0409^{2} }{0.0409^{3}} =24.4

ΔG = ΔG° + R.T.lnQ = -141.8 kJ/mol + (8.314 × 10⁻³ kJ/mol.K) × 298 K × ln 24.4 = -133.9 kJ/mol

7 0
3 years ago
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