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Flura [38]
3 years ago
6

Explain temperature change and process of change on a cooling curve:

Physics
1 answer:
blsea [12.9K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

When we heat a solid, the energy supplied is used to increase the kinetic energy of its molecules, and thereby its temperature increases. ... From solid to liquid at melting point or from liquid to gas at boiling point) is termed as its latent heat.

Process:

A cooling curve is a line graph that represents the change of phase of matter, typically from a gas to a solid or a liquid to a solid. This is because the matter has more internal energy as a liquid or gas than in the state that it is cooling to.  

The initial point of the graph is the starting temperature of the matter, here noted as the "pouring temperature". When the phase change occurs there is a "thermal arrest", that is the temperature stays constant. This is because the matter has more internal energy as a liquid or gas than in the state that it is cooling to. The amount of energy required for a phase change is known as latent heat. The "cooling rate" is the slope of the cooling curve at any point.

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A scientific hypothesis starts with the lowest level of acceptance but can become stronger as they are used and survive repeated
Pachacha [2.7K]

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

Hypotheses are supposed to be tested, to be proven correct. They usually start from a small thought without 100% correct, but as you do further testing, they become stronger.

3 0
3 years ago
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Fill in the blanks
just olya [345]

Answer:

An atom that loses a electron is called a cation and has an overall positive charge.

4 0
4 years ago
You have 2 resistors of unknown values you label Ra and Rb. You have an old battery and a multimeter you bought years ago for 7$
Veseljchak [2.6K]

Answer:

the answers, the correct one is D,   Rb₂ = 29.97 ohm

Explanation:

For this exercise we use ohm's law and the equivalent resistance ratio for series and parallel circuits.

Serial circuit

         (Ra + Rb) is = V

         (Ra + Rb) 0.111 = 10

         (Ra + Rb) = 10 / 0.111 = 90.09

parallel circuit

         \frac{1}{R} = \frac{1}{Ra} + \frac{1}{Rb}

           R = \frac{Ra \ Rb}{Ra + Rb}

          \frac{Ra \ Rb}{Ra + Rb} i_p = V

         \frac{Ra \ Rb}{Ra + Rb} 0.5 = 10

         \frac{Ra \ Rb}{Ra + Rb} = 10 / 0.5 = 20

we write and solve our system of equations

         Ra + Rb = 90.09

         \frac{Ra \ Rb}{Ra + Rb} = 20

         

we solve for Ra in the first equation

          Ra = 90.09 - Rb

           RaRb = 20 (Ra + Rb)

we substitute Ra in the second equation

           (90.09-Rb) Rb = 20 [(90.09-Rb) + Rb]

            90.09 Rb - Rb² = 20 90.09

           

            Rb² - 90.09 Rb + 1801.8 = 0

we solve the quadratic equation

            Rb = [90.09 ±\sqrt{90.09^2 - 4 \ 1801.8} ] / 2

            Rb = [90.09 ± 30.15] / 2

            Rb₁ = 60.12 ohm

            Rb₂ = 29.97 ohm

the smallest value is Rb = 30 ohm

When checking the answers, the correct one is D

6 0
3 years ago
What is a concave lens?
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A concave lens is a lens that has at least one of its surfaces or both surfaces curved inwards. Due to this reason, this lens diverges the light that falls on it and hence is also called a diverging lens. The concave lens is thinner in the middle compared to its edges. These are used in flashlights, binoculars, telescopes, etc.
Please see attached image for reference.

5 0
3 years ago
One way to improve food security is to avoid food spoilage. Identify the correct ways that Devon reduced food spoilage in the pa
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The correct answer would be "He brought one serving to his neighbor's house, and stored the other two servings in the refrigerator. Devon ate one more serving or spaghetti the following day."

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4 years ago
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