Answer:
31.42
Step-by-step explanation:
c=2πr
Step-by-step explanation:
1/5=1/5×1000=200
1/2 of 200
1/2×200=100
Answer:
Work shown below!
Step-by-step explanation:
Number 12a:
Number 12b:
Answer:
(x, y) ⇒ (2x, 2y)
Step-by-step explanation:
Transformation is the movement of a point from its initial location to a new location. Types of transformation are reflection, translation, rotation and dilation.
Dilation is the increase or decrease in size of a figure. If a figure with point A(x, y) is dilated by a scale factor of k, the new location is at A'(kx, ky). If k > 1, it is an enlargement and if k < 1, it is a reduction.
Given that the inner circle has a radius of 1 r and the outer one has a radius of 2 r. To map the inner circle onto the outer circle, the inner circle would need to be enlarged. The scale factor is:
k = outer circle radius / inner circle radius = 2r / 1r = 2
A dilation with a scale factor of 2 would be needed to map the inner circle onto the outer circle.
That is:
(x, y) ⇒ (kx, ky)
Step 1:
Solve one of the equations for either x = or y = .
Step 2:
Substitute the solution from step 1 into the other equation.
Step 3:
Solve this new equation.
Step 4:
Solve for the second variable.
Example 1: Solve the following system by substitution
Substitution Method Example
Solution:
Step 1: Solve one of the equations for either x = or y = . We will solve second equation for y.
solution step 1
Step 2: Substitute the solution from step 1 into the second equation.
solution step 2
Step 3: Solve this new equation.
solution step 3
Step 4: Solve for the second variable
solution step 4
The solution is: (x, y) = (10, -5)
Hope this helps!