The probability of the female child of Charles and Marie suffering from hemophilia is 50% or 0.5.
<h3>What is the probability of hemophilia?</h3>
Hemophilia is a disease that is linked to the X-chromosome.
The probability of having female who suffers from hemophilia depends on the genotype of the parents.
Assuming that the genotype of the parents are as follows:
Father: XcY --> hemophilic
Mother: XXc --> carrier
A cross between the parents will produce two female offspring with genotypes, XcXc and XXc.
Therefore, the probability of the female child of Charles and Marie suffering from hemophilia is 50% or 0.5.
Learn more about hemophilia at: brainly.com/question/14203344
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 The differences between osmosis and diffusion it that diffusion refers to the movement of any chemical from one place to another, whereas osmosis exclusively refers to the movement of water across the semipermeable membrane. (cell membrane)
 
        
             
        
        
        
I think the answer is A. Competition. :)