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marissa [1.9K]
3 years ago
14

Chronic exposure to nicotine desensitizes _______ receptors in the midbrain.

Biology
1 answer:
Nikitich [7]3 years ago
6 0
<h2>Nicotinic ACh</h2>

Explanation:

  • They serve differing and regularly basic capacities all through the focal and fringe sensory systems, and have developing jobs in non-neuronal systems, .  
  • The synapse acetylcholine (ACh) can direct neuronal edginess by following up on the cys-circle cation-leading ligand-gated nicotinic ACh receptor channels (nAChRs).
  • These receptors are broadly disseminated all through the focal sensory system, being communicated on neurons and non-neuronal cells, where they take part in an assortment of physiological reactions, for example, uneasiness, the focal handling of torment, nourishment consumption, nicotine looking for conduct, and psychological capacities.
  • In the mammalian cerebrum, nine distinct subunits have been discovered up to this point, which amass into pentameric edifices with much subunit decent variety; anyway the α7 and α4β2 subtypes prevail in the CNS.

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<h2>C</h2>

Explanation:

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The concentration of N2 in blood at 37 °C (body temperature) and atmospheric pressure (partial pressure of N2 = 0.80 atm) is 0.0
devlian [24]

Answer:

volume  = 0.285 L

Explanation:

Henry constant is given as

Henry constant  =  \frac{C}{P}

Where C  is concentration

P is atmospheric pressure

Henry\ constant = \frac{0.00056}{0.80} = 0.0007 M/atm

when atmospheric pressure 4 atm

solubility = K_H\times P

              = 0.0007 \times 4 = 0.0028 M

In 5 litere blood , moles of N_2 = Molarity \times volume

                                                     = 0.0028 \times 5 = 0.014

At surface moles  = 0.0056 \times 5 = 0.0028

Moles of N_2 release = 0.014 - 0.0028 = 0.0112

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= \frac{0.0112\times 0.0821\times 310}{1}

volume  = 0.285 L

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