Answer:
Option A, Acquisition
Explanation:
The first stage of learning is known as acquisition. It causes establishment of responses by pairing of Neutral stimulus, conditioning and un-conditioning stimulus. Once the association between a neutral stimulus and conditioned stimulus is established, the responses are acquired.
For example – If a bird is trained to pick a key whenever there is a sound of a bell, then after certain period of time an association will be established between the “ringing of bell” and “picking up of key” activity. Therefore, whenever the bird will hear the ringing sound it will search for key to be picked.
Thus, option A is correct.
Answer:
Forward chaining as the name suggests, start from the known facts and move forward by applying inference rules to extract more data, and it continues until it reaches the goal, whereas backward chaining starts from the goal, move backward by using inference rules to determine the facts that satisfy the goal.
Answer:
I believe they would be h_i_n_g_e.
Explanation:
The Fingers can only move so much unlike the thumb.