Insulin controls blood sugar by lowering it, glucagon tells the liver to release its stored sugar into the blood stream, increasing blood sugar.
The correct answer is B !! Both are interdependent thus forming a mutualistic association !!
As both can not live without each other thus making obligate !!
so They share obligate mutual association !! Go with B !!
"evolution of populations over time" is <span>represented by the base root of a phylogenetic tree</span>
Answer:
i hope it will help u bestie
Explanation:
Each year, many people look forward to the winter solstice, which usually falls on December 21 and is the shortest day of the year, because they know after that, there will be progressively more daylight each day.
Answer:
Components of the electron transport chain (ordered by electronegativity from least electronegative to most electronegative):
NADH dehydrogenase >> Coenzyme Q >> Cytochrome b-c1 complex >> Cytochrome c >> Cytochrome oxidase complex > O2
Explanation:
The electron transport chain transfers electrons from donors to acceptors via redox reactions (i.e., where reduction and oxidation occur together), and couples the transfer of electrons with proton transfer (H+ ions) across the membrane. In the electron transport chain, the electrons are transferred from NADH dehydrogenase NADH to oxygen (O2) through a series of transmembrane complexes: NADH-Q oxidoreductase, Q-cytochrome c oxidoreductase and cytochrome c oxidase. In the first place, the reduced form of coenzyme Q (ubiquinone) transports the electrons from the NADH-Q oxidoreductase to the Q-cytochrome c oxidoreductase complex (Cytochrome b-c1 complex). Second, the cytochrome c transports the electrons from this complex (i.e., Cytochrome b-c1 complex) to the Cytochrome oxidase complex, this being the last component in the electron transport chain that is responsible to catalyze the reduction of O2.
