Answer:
C). Poverty ensures there will be low-wage workers to perform work that may be undesirable to some people.
Explanation:
The functionalist perspective is demonstrated as the perspective or outlook which views or perceives the society as an intricate system that comprises of interrelated parts or elements and these elements together work or contribute in cooperatively in harmony to ensure stability, equilibrium, and solidarity for the whole.
As per the question, option C best reflects a 'functionalist perspective' as it views the society as the whole unit and describes that 'these low-wage workers contribute' to maintain the harmony and social balance by 'doing the work that might be undesirable to few people'. Thus, this reflects the functionalist perspective as it emphasizes on maintaining the social equilibrium rather than focusing on the concerns of the individual workers. Therefore, <u>option C</u> is the correct answer.
The answer is d. cases involving the banking system. The US Supreme Court often handles cases which are on a national level because it is at par with the national government. This includes foreign and state issues. Cases on banking systems can be handled by lower level courts because they are more or less local.
The Mayflower Compact was a set of rules for self-governance established by the English settlers who traveled to the New World on the Mayflower. When Pilgrims and other settlers set out on the ship for America in 1620, they intended to lay anchor in northern Virginia. But after treacherous shoals and storms drove their ship off course, the settlers landed in Massachusetts instead, near Cape Cod, outside of Virginia’s jurisdiction. Knowing life without laws could prove catastrophic, colonist leaders created the Mayflower Compact to ensure a functioning social structure would prevail.