Answer:
The correct answer is- Histone
Explanation:
DNA is approximately 2.2 m long thread which has to be adjusted in a microscopic nucleus so DNA must be in a supercoiled form to be present in the nucleus and this supercoiling of DNA is done on histone protein.
Histone protein is a positively charged protein that is made up of eight proteins so it is called histone octamer. Each histone has 2 copies of each protein that is H2A, H2B, H3, and H4.
DNA is negatively charged and histone protein is positively charged therefore DNA wraps around histone protein which causes the packaging of DNA. So the correct answer is histone protein.
Answer:
the plasma membrane is a bilayer of lipid molecules with protein molecules embedded in it.
Explanation:
The possibility to answer is C.
Answer:
The correct answer will be- light independent reaction or Calvin cycle
Explanation:
The process of photosynthesis takes place in the two phases: light-dependent and light-independent phase.
The light-dependent phase form NADPH and NADPH which are utilized during the light-independent phase to synthesise glucose molecule.
The light-independent phase occurs in the cytosol or stroma of the chloroplast in dark conditions which help synthesize the glucose molecules. The light-independent reaction is also known as the Calvin cycle which forms the glucose molecules in three steps- carboxylation, reduction and regeneration.
Thus, the Calvin cycle is the correct answer.