Answer:
The correct option is: <em>a deficiency of dopamine in the substantia nigra.</em>
Explanation:
The substantia nigra is the principal site involved in the physiopathology of Parkinson´s disease.
Cells from this area degenerate and die progressively causing important degeneration in the central nervous system. The cells that die -with no known reason- are those that produce dopamine and proportionate dopaminergic innervation to the encephalon. In fact, almost all the symptoms exhibited by patients with the disease can be explained by the lack of dopamine in the substantia nigra.
This area uses the neurotransmitter to communicate neurons from the base ganglia. Ganglia are responsible of modulating and modifying movements.
The nigrostriatal system participates in planning and automatic execution of learned movements. When the ganglia activity decreases, so it does the amount and velocity of movements, something typical of the disease.
The epigastric region is a portion of the <u>abdominal </u>cavity.
The correct option is d.
The greatest hollow area in the body is the abdominal cavity. Its lower limit is the upper plane of the pelvic cavity, and its upper barrier is the diaphragm, a sheet of muscle and connective tissue that divides it from the chest cavity. The spinal column, as well as the abdomen and other muscles, encircle it vertically.
The epigastrium is the top portion of your abdomen that is immediately below your rib cage. The epigastrium houses your pancreas and the duodenum, a section of your small intestine. Additionally, your stomach and liver are partially located here.
To learn more about epigastric region, refer
brainly.com/question/28237650
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Answer:
cold with high salt content
Trees take in carbon dioxide to build their tissues , which releases oxygen for us in the process.
Answer:The plants should float around, we’d no longer be in orbit. With are plants roaming of course the life on Earth would end and it’s likely for plants to collide
Explanation: