The correct answer is: B) Different traits are inherited separately.
Mendel’s conclusions as a result of his experiments with dihybrid crosses are known as Mendel’s laws.
• Mendel’s law of Segregation: During the gametes formation (meiosis), alleles are separated so that each gamete carries only one allele for each gene
• Mendel’s law of Independent Assortment: The segregation of alleles of one gene is independent to that of any other gene
Mendel also defined the Principle of Dominance: Recessive alleles will be masked by dominant alleles when are together in heterozygous genotype.
Answer option:
1. duplicate themselves
2. convert energy
3. selectively exchange materials
4. all of the above
Answer:
4. all of the above
Explanation:
Cells carry out many functions. They are able to replicate their DNA and divide into two identical daughter cells in order to proliferate.
They can convert glucose into cellular energy (ATP) through respiration in the mitochondria
They can exchange materials with the outside environment via the selectively permeable cell membrane, endocytosis and exocytosis and active transport via membrane proteins.
Therefore, all of the above is correct.
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
In Prokaryotes the the rate of new mutations is much more as compared to the eukaryotes. The rate of accumulation of mutation is slow in case of eukaryote because their generation is long as compared to prokaryotes.
Prokaryotes have short generation time and large population size which enables them to accumulate the mutation quickly.
The machinery is also not that complex when it comes to prokaryotes. Transduction, conjugation and tranposable elements. So, the changes during these processes leads to mutation in the prokaryotes and can be observed quickly due to their small generation.
The life cycle stages of a plant would be seeds → germination→growth→maturity→pollination→fertilisation→seeds etc etc.
so I would say the life cycle stages not found in animals would be either pollination or germination.
