Answer:
Reciprocal altruism is one of the altruism behaviors in which an individual organism helps in increasing the fitness of another organism by reducing the fitness of itself temporarily in expectation of the same behavior from another organism in the future later.
It takes place in the same set of organism partners which is a continuous interaction ion in stable groups of organisms.
Thus, the correct answer would be - an ongoing interaction in the same set of partners.
B double helix and linked with hydrogen bonds
Answer:
Organisms differ in how they obtain energy, and they are classified as autotrophs or heterotrophs based on how they obtain their energy in an ecosystem. ... organisms that contain chlorophyll absorb energy during photosynthesis and use it to convert the inorganic substance carbon dioxide and water to organic molecules. Why?
Explanation:
Answer:
2 elements chemically joined together. An emample is Ironoxie
Explanation:
Answer:
Gray water is somewhat (mostly) clean waste water. It can be from baths, sinks, kitchen appliances, and more.