The theoretical yield is 204.4 g while the percent yield is 2.57%.
<h3>What is theoretical yield?</h3>
Theoretical yield is the amount of product obtained based on the stoichiometry of the reaction.
S8(s) + 8 Na2SO3(aq) + 40 H2O(l) --->8 Na2S2O3·5 H2O(s)
Number of moles of sulfur = 3.25 g /8(32) = 0.013 moles
Number of moles of sodium sulfite = 13.1 g/126 g/mol = 0.103 moles
Since 1 moles of sulfur reacts with 8 moles of sodium sulfite
0.013 moles reacts with 0.013 moles × 8 moles /1 mole = 0.104 moles
There is not enough sodium sulfite hence it is the limiting reactant.
1 mole of sodium sulfite yields 8 moles of product
0.103 moles of sodium sulfite yields 0.103 moles × 8 moles /1 mole = 0.824 moles
Mass of product = 0.824 moles × 248 g/mol = 204.4 g
percent yield = 5.26 g /204.4 g × 100/1
= 2.57%
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Voltmeter is the device that is used to measure the potential difference across the battery.
<h2>What are the usage of voltmeter?</h2><h3 /><h3>Usage of Voltmeter</h3>
Voltmeter is an instrument that measures voltages of both direct and alternating electric current. On a scale of voltmeter usually graduated in volts, millivolts (0.001 volt), or kilovolts (1,000 volts).
Voltmeter is connected in parallel form. It has a high resistance so that it takes negligible current from the circuit so we can conclude that Voltmeter is the device that is used to measure the potential difference across the battery.
Answer:
Liquid to solid liquid to gas
Explanation:
Boiling a liquid result in a gas
Answer:
metals
Explanation:
Approximately three-quarters of all known chemical elements are metals. The most abundant varieties in the Earth's crust are aluminum,... Gold (Au), chemical element, a dense lustrous yellow precious metal of Group 11 (Ib), Period 6, of the periodic table.