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statuscvo [17]
3 years ago
9

1. Zehra is an employee of Claire. It is payday, but Claire does not have the money to pay Zehra right away, so she signs a simp

le statement that says: "I owe Zehra $500 for her work this week." Claire then hands this paper to Zehra. This document is: a. A worthless piece of paper. b. A check. c. A negotiable instrument. d. A promissory note. e. An "I Owe You" - just evidence of a debt owed.
Business
1 answer:
ira [324]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

e. An "I Owe You" - just evidence of a debt owed.

Explanation:

AN IOU IS simply defined as a memorandum, promise or the acknoledgemet of an individual  to refund or pay a debt,it can be  signed  especially in a paper stating the specific amount owed and  usually bears the letters IOU (I OWE YOU).It  cannot be stated as the same as a  promissory note due to the fact that there is no direct expression of the promise to pay.

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Refer to the accompanying data, which is for a specific year in a hypothetical economy for which Okun's law is applicable. The a
frutty [35]

Answer:

A) $24 billion

Explanation:

Here is the complete question :

Potential Real GDP $200 Billion

Natural Rate of Unemployment- 6 Percent

Actual Rate of Unemployment- 12 Percent

Refer to the accompanying data, which is for a specific year in a hypothetical economy for which Okun's law is applicable. The amount of output being forgone by the economy is

C) $15 billion. D) $18 billion. A) $12 billion. B) $24 billion.

According to Okun's law, a 1% decline in unemployment results in a 2% fall in potential GDP

Decline in unemployment = Actual Rate of Unemployment - Natural Rate of Unemployment

12 - 6 = 6%

decline in output = 6% x 2% = 12%

potential GDP lost = 12% x $200 Billion  = 24 billion

3 0
3 years ago
Waste includes any misuse of resources, such as the overuse of services or other practices that directly or indirectly result in
tekilochka [14]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Seeking to obtain as high a financial return on their investments (ROI) as possible, firms will often set __________ goals
Llana [10]

Answer:

Profit

Explanation:

Profit goals is very essential in business in order to meet the set target. It is important to set a profit goals under to have a good returns for the business as well as the investors involved, it gives an insight to device the best strategy for great returns financially. theoretically, profit goals= summation of all sales / Units of sales

It should be noted that Seeking to obtain as high a financial return on their investments (ROI) as possible, firms will often set profit goals.

7 0
3 years ago
Pepsi has a strong brand equity. Over the years, Pepsi has introduced Vanilla Pepsi, Lemon Pepsi, Pepsi One, Pepsi Blue, and Pep
antoniya [11.8K]

Answer: These expansions of the Pepsi brand are termed: <u>"(D) Line Extensions".</u>

Explanation: The extension of the line is the creation of a new product with two fundamental characteristics: First, the product belongs to the same category in which the brand was already entering. Second, the organization continues to use the same brand that it traditionally used in that category.

4 0
3 years ago
Instructions: Please make sure that you show all your work when solving the problems. Feel free to make any assumptions whenever
My name is Ann [436]

Answer:

Explanation:

From the given information:

The current price = \dfrac{Dividend(D_o) \times (1+ Growth  \ rate) }{\text{Cost of capital -Growth rate}}

15 = \dfrac{0.50 \times (1+ Growth rate)}{8\%-Growth rate}

15 \times (8 -Growth \  rate) = 0.50 +(0.50 \times growth  \  rate)

1.20 - (15 \times Growth \ rate) = 0.50 + (0.50 \times growth \ rate)

0.70 = (15 \times growth  \ rate) \\ \\ Growth  \ rate = \dfrac{0.70}{15.50} \\ \\ Growth  \ rate = 0.04516 \\ \\ Growth  \ rate \simeq 4.52\% \\ \\

2. The value of the stock  

Calculate the earnings at the end of  5 years:

Earnings (E_o) \times Dividend \  payout  \ ratio = Dividend (D_o) \\ \\ Earnings (E_o) \times 35\% = \$0.50 \\ \\ Earnings (E_o) =\dfrac{\$0.50}{35\%} \\ \\ = \$1.42857

Earnings (E_5) year \  5  = Earnings (E_o) \times (1 + Growth \ rate)^{no \ of \ years} \\ \\ Earnings (E_5) year \  5  = \$1.42857 \times (1 + 12\%)^5 \\ \\ Earnings (E_5) year \ 5  = \$2.51763

Terminal value year 5 = \dfrac{Earnings (E_5) \times (1+ Growth \ rate)}{Interest \ rate - Growth \ rate}

=\dfrac{\$2.51763\times (1+0.04516)}{8\%-0.04516}

=$75.526

Discount all potential future cash flows as follows to determine the stock's value:

\text{Value of stock today} =\bigg( \sum \limits ^{\text{no of years}}_{year =1} \dfrac{Dividend (D_o) \times 1 +Growth rate ) ^{\text{no of years}}}{(1+ interest rate )^{no\ of\ years} }

+ \dfrac{Terminal\ Value }{(1+interest \ rate )^{no \ of \ years}} \Bigg)

\implies \bigg(\dfrac{\$0.50\times (1 + 12\%)^1) }{(1+ 8\%)^{1} }+ \dfrac{\$0.50\times (1+12\%)^2 }{(1+8\% )^{2}}+ \dfrac{\$0.50\times (1+12\%)^3 }{(1+8\% )^{3}}  + \dfrac{\$0.50\times (1+12\%)^4 }{(1+8\% )^{4}} + \dfrac{\$0.50\times (1+12\%)^5 }{(1+8\% )^{5}} + \dfrac{\$75.526}{(1+8\% )^{5}} \bigg )

\implies \bigg(\dfrac{\$0.5600}{1.0800}+\dfrac{\$0.62720}{1.16640}+\dfrac{\$0.70246}{1.2597}+\dfrac{\$0.78676}{1.3605}+\dfrac{\$0.88117}{1.4693}+ \dfrac{\$75.526}{1.4693} \bigg)

=$ 54.1945

As a result, the analysts value the stock at $54.20, which is below their own estimates.

3. The value of the stock  

Calculate the earnings at the end of  5 years:

Earnings (E_o) \times Dividend payout ratio = Dividend (D_o) \\ \\ Earnings (E_o) \times 35\% = \$0.50 \\ \\ Earnings (E_o) =\dfrac{\$0.50}{35\%}\\ \\ = \$1.42857

Earnings (E_5) year  \ 5  = Earnings (E_o) \times (1 + Growth \ rate)^{no \ of \ years} \\ \\ Earnings (E_5) year  \ 5  = \$1.42857 \times (1 + 12\%)^5 \\ \\ Earnings (E_5) year \  5  = \$2.51763 \\ \\

Terminal value year 5 =\dfrac{Earnings (E_5) \times (1+ Growth \ rate)\times dividend \ payout \ ratio}{Interest \ rate - Growth \ rate}

=\dfrac{\$2.51763\times (1+ 7 \%) \times 20\%}{8\%-7\%}

=$53.8773

Discount all potential cash flows as follows to determine the stock's value:

\text{Value of stock today} =\bigg( \sum \limits ^{\text{no of years}}_{year =1} \dfrac{Dividend (D_o) \times 1 + Growth rate ) ^{\text{no of years}}}{(1+ interest rate )^{no \ of\ years} }+ \dfrac{Terminal \ Value }{(1+interest \ rate )^{no \ of \ years }}   \bigg)

\implies \bigg( \dfrac{\$0.50\times (1 + 12\%)^1) }{(1+ 8\%)^{1} }+ \dfrac{\$0.50\times (1+12\%)^2 }{(1+8\% )^{2}}+ \dfrac{\$0.50\times (1+12\%)^3 }{(1+8\% )^{3}}  + \dfrac{\$0.50\times (1+12\%)^4 }{(1+8\% )^{4}} + \dfrac{\$0.50\times (1+12\%)^5 }{(1+8\% )^{5}} + \dfrac{\$53.8773}{(1+8\% )^{5}} \bigg)

\implies \bigg (\dfrac{\$0.5600}{1.0800}+\dfrac{\$0.62720}{1.16640}+\dfrac{\$0.70246}{1.2597}+\dfrac{\$0.78676}{1.3605}+\dfrac{\$0.88117}{1.4693}+ \dfrac{\$53.8773}{1.4693} \bigg)

=$39.460

As a result, the price is $39.460, and the other strategy would raise the value of the shareholders. Not this one, since paying a 100% dividend would result in a price of $54.20, which is higher than the current price.

Notice that the third question depicts the situation after 5 years, but the final decision will be the same since we are discounting in current terms. If compounding is used, the future value over 5 years is just the same as the first choice, which is the better option.

The presumption in the second portion is that after 5 years, the steady growth rate would be the same as measured in the first part (1).

8 0
3 years ago
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