A democracy and a dictatorship are extremely different, in fact, they are almost opposite. A democracy is a form of government the is for the people whereas a dictatorship is completely controlled by one person or group.
In a democracy the supreme power is in the hands of the people. In a representative or direct democracy, like the USA, the people are represented primarily through elections. Elected officials speak and act on behalf of their constituents (this means the people in their territory) and voters also vote on policy issues like environmental conversation and school funding. In a direct democracy, which is much less common, the people speak, act and vote directly on their own behalf. There are no political officials, the people represent themselves. Direct democracy is more likely found in smaller, local governments. Democratic governments power is usually divided among different branches and between central and local governments. This prevents any one governmental group from becoming more powerful than the people.
In a dictatorship the rulers have no responsibility to the people. The government is not accountable for its policies or how they are carried out, they answer to know one. There are two types of dictatorships, autocracy and oligarchy. An autocracy is when one person rules and an oligarchy has a group of who rule together. This type of government is usually authoritarian, which means that the people in power hold absolute power and unchangeable power over the people. Dictatorships tend to be totalitarian which means they control all aspects of life for their citizens.
Ataturk supported secularism (the separation of religion and the state organisation) in Turkey and sought to make Turkey more western for example by adopting Roman script.
The correct answer is 4).
The reason why 3) is incorrect is that Turkey was not a communist country before Ataturk's time - it was a monarchy (the Ottoman empire)
You don't even give answer choices, you have to do that for someone to help you
Answer& Explanation : I don't believe Americans are ethnocentric than people in the other Western industrial nations. I think most liberated nations tend to measure other people's culture by using their own cultures as the basement of those judgements. America may seem to be more ethnocentric than others only because it is one culture that is always on the spotlight and has been popularized by media and even by people from other nations who adopt certain behavior from Americans. The fact that America is more on the lime light make their views seem more dominant and because they are more expressive when compared to other Western cultures otherwise most western and even some part of Eastern cultures are ethnocentric the difference is they are not on the spot light for everyone to know how they feel.
<span>Herodotus would call his work "researches"or "inquiries" because he always reason events in cause-and-effect manner. He was the only scholar who study history precisely that 2500 years after, scholars are still following his footsteps. His analysis in intellectual and socio-political manner became what he is popularly known of.</span>