I would think it would be C
Answer:
Pineal gland
Explanation:
The suprachiasmatic nucleus is the paired nucleus made of about 1000 neurons each in the hypothalamus. The suprachiasmatic nucleus is involved in maintaining the endogenous clock or the internal clock.
The suprachiasmatic nucleus controls the circadian rhythm by controlling the amount of melatonin. The melatonin is produced by the pineal gland from the serotonin and tryptophan precursors. The hypothalamus thus controls the amount of the melatonin by regulating the pineal gland.
Thus, Pineal gland is the correct answer.
Translation is a complex process that translated the genetic information from the language of DNA in the language of RNA. The first step in this process is the binding of the initiator tRNA (that is bound to the aminoacid methionine) to the small ribosomal unit. Then, the small ribosomal unit joins the mRNA; it is the part of the ribosome mainly responsible for translating. After that, the initiator tRNA binds to the start codon. This reaction frees some initiation factors that make large ribosomal units bind to the small one. Hence, <span>the large ribosomal subunit completes the initiation complex afterwards. The role of the large ribosomal unit is mainly to make the peptidic bonds between the aminoacids in the new protein. After that, </span><span>amino acids are paired with anticodons, gradually forming a long chain</span>; this chain is called a polypeptide and is the skeleton of the protein that is created. Finally, this process stops when one of the three possible stop codons are reached.
The pulmonary circulation conveys blood that is low in oxygen to the lungs before returning back to the left side of the heart.
<h3>The pulmonary circulation</h3>
The circulatory system is divided into two main parts namely:
- pulmonary circulation and
The pulmonary circulation involves the movement of blood between the lungs and the heart.
Blood from the systemic circulation returns to the right side of the heart where it is pumped through the pulmonary artery into the lungs to be oxygenated.
After oxygenation has taken place in the lungs, the blood returns to the left side of the heart through the pulmonary veins.
Learn more about systemic circulation here:
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