The stomach is an example of an organ. The mitochondria N is an example of an organelle. The mushroom and the bacterium are examples of organisms.
Answer:
Channel proteins form hydrophilic channels to passively transport substances down the concentration gradient.
Carrier proteins bind to substances to transport them actively against the concentration gradient. They do not form channels.
Explanation:
Channel proteins are the membrane proteins that serve in transport of small polar molecules and/or ions by making a hydrophilic pore across the membrane. These molecules diffusion through the pore and exhibit facilitated diffusion.
Carrier proteins are the membrane proteins that transport the substances across the membrane by binding to them. They do not form the hydrophilic channels. Carrier proteins serve in the active transport of molecules against the concentration gradient.
The allele combination for a female carrier is XRXr
Answer is (C) It lacks quality experiments.
Phrenology is the study of the brain by looking at the size and the shape of cranium i.e., the skull. The study relies on empirical evidences that someone intelligent will have a bigger brain or will have a larger skull than a average person. These evidences however have no biological proof as they were not examined by conducting experiments. The study also rejected unsupported claims that a person with a smaller brain or skull size can be intelligent. Hence such a study or phrenology is considered a pseudoscience.