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Simora [160]
3 years ago
8

Calculate two iterations of Newton's Method to approximate a zero of the function using the given initial guess. (Round your ans

wers to four decimal places.) f(x) = cos x, x1 = 0.7
Mathematics
1 answer:
VikaD [51]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The two iterations of f(x) = 1.5598

Step-by-step explanation:

If we apply  Newton's iterations method, we get a new guess of a zero of a function, f(x), xₙ₊₁, using a previous guess of, xₙ.

xₙ₊₁ = xₙ - f(xₙ) / f'(xₙ)

Given;

f(xₙ) = cos x, then  f'(xₙ) = - sin x

cos x / - sin x = -cot x

substitute in "-cot x" into the equation

xₙ₊₁ = xₙ - (- cot x)

xₙ₊₁ = xₙ + cot x

x₁ = 0.7

first iteration

x₂ = 0.7 + cot (0.7)

x₂ =  0.7 + 1.18724

x₂ = 1.88724

 

second iteration

x₃ = 1.88724 + cot (1.88724)

x₃ = 1.88724 - 0.32744

x₃ = 1.5598

To four decimal places = 1.5598

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aev [14]

We are given:

2x + 5 - 3x = 8(x + 1)

We can start with several things. First, we can combine the x terms on the left side of the equation, and apply the distributive property on the right side of the equation.

5 - x = 8x + 8

Now, we can add x to both sides, and subtract 8 from both sides to isolate the variable.

5 - x = 8x + 8

-8 + x  + x -8

We end up with:

9x = -3

By dividing both sides by 9, we get x = -\frac{1}{3}.

If you want to check your answer, just plug x in!

2(-\frac{1}{3}) + 5 - 3(-\frac{1}{3}) = 8(-\frac{1}{3} + 1)

-\frac{2}{3} + 5 + 1 = -\frac{8}{3} + 8

-\frac{2}{3} + \frac{18}{3} = -\frac{8}{3} + \frac{24}{3}

\frac{16}{3} = \frac{16}{3}

As you can see, \frac{16}{3} = \frac{16}{3} as a result of having x = -\frac{1}{3}.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The U.S- based motorcycle manufacturer says that it expects to build 146,000 motorcycles this year , up from 128,000 last year .
beks73 [17]

Answer:

14.06%

Step-by-step explanation:

Here we are asked to find the percent increase in the production of the motorcycle for US based manufacturer.

The production for the last year = 128,000

The production for the current year = 146,000

Total increased production = 146,000-128,000

= 18,000

Hence percentage calculation = \frac{\ increase \ in \ sale}{\ last \ year \ sale} \times 100 %

Increased percentage = \frac{18000}{128000} \times 100 %

Increased percentage = \frac{18000}{128000} \times 100 %

= 0.140625 \times 100 %

=14.06%

7 0
3 years ago
Paige and Natalie have the same ratio of green marbles in their bags of marbles. Paige has 4 green marbles and 16 total marbles.
laiz [17]
<h2><u>Answer:</u></h2>

Natalie has a total of <u>40 marbles.</u>

<u />

<h2><u>Step-by-step explanation:</u></h2>

If 4 of Paiges' marbles are green, then we would write this as the ratio

<u>4:16</u>, or <u>1:4</u>

This means that for every green marble she has, she has 4 total marbles

Therefore, if Natalie has 10 green marbles, we would multiply this by 4 to get a total of <u>40 marbles.</u>

6 0
3 years ago
What is 0.25% of K2 000?
goldfiish [28.3K]

\huge\text{Hey there!}

\large\text{When you hear/see the word of  in mathematics, it usually means }\\\large\text{\bf multiplication. }

\large\text{So, when you  think of think of the word \underline{of} think of its asking you to}\\\large\text{\bf multiply }

\large\text{Now that we got that run down out of the way lets answer your given}\\\large\text{question}

\large\textsf{0.25\% of 2,000}

\large\textsf{= 0.25\%} \times \large\textsf{2,000}

\large\textsf{0.25\%} = \mathsf{\bf \dfrac{25}{100}}

\mathsf{= \dfrac{25}{100} \times 2,000}

\mathsf{\dfrac{25}{100}= \bf 0.0025}

\large\textsf{= 0.0025} \times \large\textsf{2,000}

\large\text{= \bf 5}

\boxed{\boxed{\huge\text{Therefore, your ANSWER is: \textsf 5}}}\huge\checkmark

\huge\text{Good luck on your assignment \& enjoy your day!}

~\frak{Amphitrite1040:)}

7 0
3 years ago
80% of _____ games is 32 games AND 75% of ____ peaches is 15 peaches
RoseWind [281]
Hi there!

80% of 40 games is 32 games AND 75% of 20 peaches is 15 peaches.
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4 years ago
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