3. Producers are always plants and consumers are always animals. Producers also make there own food, and consumers hunt and eat theirs
Cytokines are thought to raise the thermoregulatory set point to cause fever by stimulating the synthesis of the chemical mediator called the prostaglandin. These are secreted by specific cells found in the immune system. These are molecules involved in cell signaling that helps cells to communicate during immune responses and stimulate the cells to inflammation sites or infection and trauma sites. It stimulates synthesis of prostaglandin and then turnover in the thermoregulatory and nonthermoreglatory tissue. These molecules can exist into three forms which are peptide, glycoprotein and protein forms. These substances are classified in many ways because there is no present unified classification system.
Answer:
Chemoreceptors on the starfish's skin can detect the faintest smell of its prey (clams), and even determine the direction from which it is coming.Because starfish lack teeth, they must convert their food to liquid form before they can ingest it. Among the other prey items this bottom-dwelling predator eats are sea urchins, other starfish, small fish, sponges, and carrion.
Explanation:
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The right choice of them is biosphere, community, and organism.
The liver would receive less insulin.
