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shusha [124]
3 years ago
9

Cells need to bring in molecules to carry out cellular processes. Often, this requires moving the molecules across the cell memb

rane against the concentration gradient. How do these molecules get into the cell?
Biology
1 answer:
lyudmila [28]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

By active transport

Explanation:

Through active transport molecules that are needed for cellular process are transported against their concentration gradient by using energy released by ATP molecule.

Active transport is mediated by some proteins called carrier proteins in which conformational change occurs by phosphorylation of dephosphorylation that results in transport of molecules against the concentration gradient.

The most common example of active transport is transport of Na⁺ and K⁺ by  Na⁺-K⁺ ATPase. Active transport leads to the accumulation of molecules on one side of the cell membrane. Therefore the right answer to this question is active transport.

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Answer:

The correct option is B

Explanation:

The <u>biomolecule used in comparing lizards A and B is the mitochondrial DNA while that used to compare the same lizard B to another lizard C is the ribosomal RNA (rRNA)</u>. <u>They should have compared the same biomolecules throughout</u> by extracting the mitochondrial DNA of the three lizards and then proceed to sequence the whole genome of the lizards. After which they can now do a Global alignment (comparison) of the three sequences together. This procedure would have given them a more accurate information on there identity and similarity.

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