Answer:
NPV =$ 60,311.80
Explanation:
<em>The net present value (NPV) of a project is the present value of cash inflow less the present value of cash outflow of the project.</em>
NPV = PV of cash inflow - PV of cash outflow
We can set out the cash flows of the project using the table below:
0 1 2 3
Operating cash flow 136,000 136,000 136,000
Initial cost (274,000)
Working capital (61,000 ) 61,000
Salvage value <u> </u> <u> </u> <u> </u> 1<u>5000 </u>
Net cashflow <u> (335,000) 136,000 136,000 212,000.</u>
PV inflow= (136000)× (1.1)^(-1) + (136,000× (1.1)^(-2) + (112,000)× (1.1)^(-3)
= 395,311.80
NPV =395,311.80 -335,000
=$ 60,311.80
Answer:
Identification of the Internal Control Weaknesses:
A. There is no segregation of duties and there is lack of access control. Jerry Miller as a security guard is not expected to have a master key to the cash box. With this he can pilfer the cash. If he prepares the report that shows the number of cars that parked on the lot, he is not supposed to also prepare the day's cash receipts. Otherwise, he can state any number of cars as parked that he likes, and which corresponds to the cash he might leave in the Cash box since he also has a master key.
B. There is no segregation of duties and there is lack of supervision, proper reconciliations, and assets audit. Sharon Fisher handles purchase transactions from the beginning to the close all alone with a third party. This exposes the company to procurement frauds and collusion with suppliers. She can purchase assets for the company at prices that would enrich her personally.
C. Forming an audit opinion on the basis of ratio analysis of last year's comparative financial statements exposes the company to audit risks. While ratio analysis is part of the basis for forming audit opinions, it is surely not the first audit procedure to obtain audit evidence to support his audit opinion on the financial statements. An auditor is expected to obtain sufficient audit evidence and perform audit substantive tests of financial statement assertions. He or she is also expected to review the internal control system to ensure that it is operating effectively after establishing its existence and reviewing changes in internal controls.
Explanation:
Internal Controls are controls established by management in order to help it achieve business goals. There are many internal controls, including Separation of Duties, Access Controls
, Authorization and Approvals, Asset Audits, Reconciliations, and Data Backups. The purposes of internal controls are to establish the reliability of financial reporting, ensure timely feedback on the achievement of operational or strategic goals, and achieve compliance with financial management laws, and accounting regulations.
Solution :
a).
Estimated overhead 1,250,000
Divide by the estimated machine hours 50,000
Predetermined overhead rate 25
Actual machine hours 54,300
Multiply by predetermined overhead rate 25
The factory overhead amount applied $ 1,357,500
b).
Actual factory overhead 1,348,800
Less : factory overhead amount applied 1,357,500
The underapplied amount is $ 8700
A person may choose to rent instead of buying a property as they can't afford a down payment
Answer:
Additional paid in capital in excess of par value is any amount of money received through issuing stocks at a higher value than par:
additional paid in capital = ($47 - $5) x 12,000 stocks = $42 x 1,200 = $504,000
Additional paid in capital does not affect retained earnings, so retained earnings should remain unchanged.
