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galina1969 [7]
3 years ago
14

DNA is ultimately responsible for the proteins that are reproduced in an organism. What is the process (name and describe it) th

at produces proteins, and what are the roles of chromosomes, DNA, and genes in this process?
Biology
2 answers:
attashe74 [19]3 years ago
6 0
Protein Synthesis is the asnwer
denpristay [2]3 years ago
3 0
The process that produces proteins is called translation. Translation is where a ribosome uses the stored information in messenger RNA which links together the sequence of amino acids which form proteins! The roles of the chromosomes, DNA, and genes is they carry the genetic code to determine the organisms characteristics!
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3 years ago
Alu element at the PV92 locus on Chromosome 16. In this population, 436 people have a heterozygous genotype and 102 people have
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Answer:

Explanation:

According to the exercise we can infer that for the Alu insert:

p: positive allelic frequency

q: negative allelic frequency

maintaining that the population is in equilibrium we can carry out the following formula

p + q = 1 and pp + 2pq + qq = 1

looking for the genotype frequency we clear and obtain the following data

genotype frequency of 2pq = 436/1000 = 0.436

The genotype frequency of qq = 102/1000 = 0.102

This is how we look now:

number of positive people for Alu = 1000- (436 + 102) = 1000- 538 = 46

In this way it is resolved that:

genotypic frequency of pp = 462/1000 = 0.462

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q = 0.102+ (0.436 / 2) = 0.102 + 0.218 = 0.320

According to the exercise carried out it is deduced:

The value of p in the population is = 0.68

We conclude that our prognosis showing a homozygous positive genotype is: 0.462

6 0
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adoni [48]

Answer:

Transcription factors

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They are part of the cell's core transcription toolkit, needed for the transcription of any gene. RNA polymerase binds to a promoter with help from a set of proteins called general transcription factors.

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