Cancer occurs when signals for apoptosis are blocked or misinterpreted.
Further Explanation:
The opposite term of cell growth is referred as apoptosis. It is a major phenomenon or process by which cell death occurs. If cell detect any signal from damage cell, then programmed cell activate and cell death occur. The cell is removed from the body. It also kills virus-infected cells and pre-cancerous cell. But the developed cancer cell manages to run away from the process of apoptosis. So, cancer cell continuously divides and grow. Apoptosis mainly maintain the cell death and also maintain the immune system of a body.
Cancer cell mainly show uncontrolled growth and does not go under cell apoptosis. Since, the process of apoptosis is a programmed cell death. So, if the signal for the cell death are misinterpreted or blocked, it can cause increase growth rate of the cancer cells. The blocking of signal for programmed cell death means that the cell lives on for long time, which can easily developed the cancer.
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Answer Details:
Grade: High school
Subject: Biology
Chapter: Cancer Biology
Keywords:
Cancer biology, programmed cell death, cancer, uncontrolled growth, apoptosis, cell growth, maintain, cell death, virus, cancer cell, process, opposite.
SnRNPs bind to the primary transcripts and form the spliceosome which removes introns that mature mRNA
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An operculum covers and protects the gills.
Explanation:
An operculum is a flexible bony type of plate which protects the sensitive gills. When water is inhaled through the mouth it moves over the gills and is exhaled from below the operculum ( gill cover). gills remove oxygen that is present in the water and diffuse carbon dioxide from fish's body. Some fishes have spines which are located on the opiculum( gill cover) which acts as a defense mechanism to secure them from the predators.