Answer:
Volcanoes are formed at the divergent and convergent plate boundaries.
<u>During a divergent plate motion, along the mid-oceanic ridge, seafloor spreading takes place. Here it is represented by location B. Due to this, the magma becomes extremely hot and exerts an upward pressure towards the seafloor</u><u>. </u><u>As a result of which the ocean floor slowly rises up forming sea volcanoes.</u> The eruption takes place and the lava forms and deposits on the seafloor, near and along the mid-oceanic ridge. As this region undergoes continuous spreading, so the crust comprised of these rocks slowly moves away from the ridge.
<em>To be effective, key choices must be <u>parallel.</u></em>
Answer: B). fertilization, diploid
Explanation: During fertilization, the sperm cell (a gamete) fuses with an ovum or egg (a gamete) to form a zygote. Each of the gametes have haploid number of chromosomes (23 chromosomes) and they fuse to produce a zygote with a diploid number (46 i.e., 23 pairs) of chromosomes.