Answer: a) To estimate the before-tax cost of debt, we need to solve for YTM on the firm's existing debt.
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Explanation:
Answer:
budgeted costs for direct materials
budgeted direct manufacturing labor
budgeted manufacturing overhead
Explanation:
Direct materials costs are $4.00 per pool cue.
Direct manufacturing labor is $6.00 per pool cue.
Manufacturing overhead is $0.84 per pool cue.
total budgeted direct materials = 22,000 x $4 = $88,000
total budgeted direct labor = 22,000 x $6 = $132,000
total budgeted manufacturing overhead = 22,000 x $0.84 = $18,480
The information about the beginning and ending inventories is not relevant to this question since it only deals with budgeted or estimated costs which may or may not differ from actual costs.
If your a busy small business owner, taking time away from your store makes you less efficient. The trade offs for using this premium service are 1. your spending more money 2. control over quality. Vise versa if your paying more for the “best groceries” then that may not be an issue. Also be aware that another issue is stocking, going to the store yourself does not guarantee that the store will have all items in stock when you go. 3. Time, taking time to grocery shop takes away from your business or the cost of an employee to watch the business or do the shopping for you having you rely on a third party’s judgment. 4. Gas, the cost of gasoline to go to and from the store. If all these are added up then you are essentially paying more for your “in person” groceries as it is. Choosing to grocery shop yourself saves you money (although how much? Once everything is taken into account?) but again the time it takes away is significant. For a busy small business owner time is extremely important and this is why the trade off of cost or added expenses for groceries may be worth it. (I hope this helps guide you in answering this question).
ANSWER:
Social change refers to any significant alteration over time in behaviour patterns and cultural values and norms. By “significant” alteration, sociologists mean changes yielding profound social consequences.
