<u>A </u><u>stimulus</u><u> that has been repeatedly associated with the preparation for, anticipation of, or the actual use of alcohol/drugs is </u><u> dopamine and serotonin.</u>
Which neurotransmitter is responsible for schizophrenia?
- According to research, a change in the levels of the neurotransmitters serotonin and dopamine may be the root of schizophrenia.
- According to some studies, an imbalance between the two may be the root of the issue.
- Others have discovered that schizophrenia is partially caused by a change in the body's sensitivity to the neurotransmitters.
What function does dopamine serve in schizophrenia?
- Dopamine is crucial in the management of schizophrenia. Antipsychotic medications are used to treat the positive symptoms of schizophrenia by inhibiting dopamine activity.
- However, side effects are frequently reported by antipsychotic drug users.
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The teacher should teach the systematic decoding of sound-symbol correspondences, to ensure students' recognition of spelling such words.
<h3 /><h3>What is systematic decoding?</h3>
It corresponds to the teaching provided in the literacy process, which consists of helping to identify the relationship between letters and sounds using a sequence, so that students can decode words by reading a text that contains such practice.
Therefore, the phonetic learning of words is essential for the literacy process and cognitive development of the individual.
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Answer:
The diagram is showing structure of muscle.
Muscles are responsible for contraction and expansion during the body movement. Each muscle is consist of several other fibers such as fasicle, muscle fiber, myofilament and microfibril.
As shown in the diagram, muscles carry fasicles, which are which is type of connective tissues. Fasicles then comprise of bundle of muscle fibers. Muscle fibers carry proteins called myofilamentand myyofilament carry microfibrils.
Answer:
Check below for explanations
Explanation:
A legal rule is one made and enforced by social or governmental organizations to guide and regulate the conduct of the people in a society while ethical responsibilities are morally based obligations that individuals and groups have towards each other, and their abilities to interpret and act upon these ethical standards.
Ethical standards are not the bases for forming legal rules and vice-versa. Some conducts may conform to legal standards but may not uphold the ethical principles of a particular society. Some legal requirements are not ethically required and some ethical requirements are also not necessarily supported by law. This makes legal rules insufficient for fulfilling ethical responsibilities.
A cosmetic company using a popular drug addict, who also is a musician as a brand ambassador does not break any legal rules but fails in their ethical responsibilities. This is because this act can promote the rate of drug addiction among young people.
The slave trade was legal in Europe in the mid seventeen century, but this out-rightly opposes ethical standards because the people that were traded as slaves during these periods were not made to enjoy their human right. This was legal because it was accepted by the European governments.
According to historical facts, the following are the predictors of wars:
1. Conflict history - This refers to arm conflicts between two parties that have occurred in the past.
2. Clustered neighbourhoods and regions - Existing poverty and detrimental economic effects that could contaminate the regions are some of the risk factors considered in war prediction.
3. Population - Greater population are associated with increased conflict risk.
4. Education - Lower risk of conflict is related to higher levels of primary enrollment, secondary male enrollment, greater education expenditure and higher literacy rate.
5. Infant mortality has said to have very strong effects on state failure and arm conflicts.
7. Characteristics of neighbouring countries - Countries that are situated in the poor neighbourhood have a higher risk of conflicts than those that are situated in more developed regions.
8. Primary commodities, such as oil are linked to higher risk of conflict.
