Power focuses people one the resources they controls rather than the people around them. Status increases people’s focus on others status is based on other people’s opinions
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer: skepticism; Humility.
Explanation:
Okay, let us fill in the gaps in the question given above; 
''In psychology class, Paul claims that women are more empathic than men. If Anna asks, "How do you know?" she is demonstrating the scientific attitude of SKEPTICISM. If Paul immediately questioned his own statement, he would be demonstrating the scientific attitude of HUMILITY''.
PS: The two words in capital letters are the words to fill in the gap.
Okay, so let us define the meaning of skepticism. Skepticism is a kind of behaviour or attitude in which one doubt and question a fact or an idea. Looking at the question, we can see that Anna has a skeptical Behavior/attitude toward what Paul said asking him(Paul) how he knew that women are more empathic than men. This type of scientific attitude is known as skepticism. 
Assuming Paul immediately questioned his own statement, Paul is said to be demonstrating the scientific attitude of HUMILITY, questioning your own belief. 
 
        
             
        
        
        
Explanation:
Acid rain results when sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOX) are emitted into the atmosphere and transported by wind and air currents. The SO2 and NOX react with water, oxygen and other chemicals to form sulfuric and nitric acids. These then mix with water and other materials before falling to the ground.
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer:
Examples of elements that may be considered cultural universals are gender roles, the incest taboo, religious and healing ritual, mythology, marriage, language, art, dance, music, cooking, games, jokes, sports, birth and death because they involve some sort of ritual ceremonies accompanying them, etc.
Explanation:
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer: (C)
Rats can learn to run complex mazes even without food rewards present.
Explanation:
Biological predisposition to learning is brought about by an internal inherited quality that increases the likelihood of having a condition or exhibiting a certain pattern of behavior.
It occurs in humans and animals and has to do with genes passed down from parents to children. 
In this case, the genetical makeup of the rats can cause them to learn to behave in a certain way over time.