Answer:
b. unsaturated
.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given information, it turns out necessary for us to bear to mind the definition of each type of solution:
- Supersaturated solution: comprises a large amount of solute at a temperature at which it will be able to crystalize upon standing.
- Unsaturated solution: is a solution in which a solvent is able to dissolve any more solute at a given temperature.
- Saturated solution can be defined as a solution in which a solvent is not capable of dissolving any more solute at a given temperature.
In such a way, since 20 grams of the solute are less than the solubility, we infer this is b. unsaturated, as 33.3 grams of solute can be further added to the 100 grams of water.
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Answer:
The correct answer is 10.939 mol ≅ 10.94 mol
Explanation:
According to Avogadro's gases law, the number of moles of an ideal gas (n) at constant pressure and temperature, is directly proportional to the volume (V).
For the initial gas (1), we have:
n₁= 1.59 mol
V₁= 641 mL= 0.641 L
For the final gas (2), we have:
V₂: 4.41 L
The relation between 1 and 2 is given by:
n₁/V₁ = n₂/V₂
We calculate n₂ as follows:
n₂= (n₁/V₁) x V₂ = (1.59 mol/0.641 L) x 4.41 L = 10.939 mol ≅ 10.94 mol
Answer:
The intermediate is carbocation.
Explanation:
The reaction of alkene with an acid to give alcohol is an electrophilic addition reaction.
In electrophilic reaction, the alkene is being attacked by an alkene.
in case of aqueous acid reaction with alkene , the electrophile is [H⁺].
When the proton attacks the alkene it generates carbocation.
The carbocation generated is formed based on stability of carbocation.
The mechanism is shown in the figure.
