Theres 3 types of climates there arid, semiarid and temperate
Tunisia extends farthest north.
Hope this helps!
Because they are at the intertropical converge zone. Which is where air rises due to direct solar radiation causes water vapor to fall back to earth as rain.
I believe its the Ottomans or something like that but I am not 100% sure. Please tell me if you know the right answer.