Answer:
How do ecosystems respond to natural disasters such as fires and floods :
Explanation:
They recover in stages, gradually returning to the original system. … She plans to create various physical and biological disturbances in the ecosystem to see how populations change over time.
Answer:
NH3 is polar due to the bonds between nitrogen and hydrogen which have different electronegativity and due also to its asymmetrical shape.
Explanation:
NH3 is polar as there are 3 dipoles in the ammonia molecule that do not balance each other out.
Considering the N-H bond which is polar because N with an electronegativy of 3.0, is more electronegative than H, with an electronegativity of 2.1. The is overall asymmetrical shape of NH3
means that the dipoles remains unbalanced and do cancel out each other making the NH3 polar.
This is the decomposition reaction, namely the reaction of photolysis.
2AgCl = 2Ag + Cl₂
Polar Covalent.
This is because both Calcium (Ca) and Carbon (C) are non metals, thus eliminating the ionic option.
It is polar covalent rather than nonpolar covalent due to the fact that the electrons in a polar covalent bond are shared unequally while those in a nonpolar bond are shared equally.
This can be determined by looking at the amount of valence electrons; if the electrons cancel each other out, it is shared equally. If not, it is shared unequally.
Hope this helps!
The enthalpy energy in condensation process is negative because it releases energy
The entropy in will also decreases .
Temperature affected this change because it will now create free energy if added with this result this is the condestion process