Answer:
NiS insoluble
Mg₃(PO₄)₂ insoluble
Li₂CO₃ soluble
NH₄Cl soluble
C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ molecules
Explanation:
<em>Predict whether the following compounds are soluble or insoluble in water.</em>
Based on the solubility rules we can say:
- NiS: Sulfides of transition metals are highly insoluble.
- Mg₃(PO₄)₂: All phosphates (except those with metals of Group 1) are insoluble so Mg₃(PO₄)₂ is insoluble.
- Li₂CO₃: all salts of metals of Group 1 are soluble so Li₂CO₃ is soluble.
- NH₄Cl: all salts of ammonium are soluble so NH₄Cl is soluble.
<em>Which of the following best describes the solute in an aqueous solution of sucrose or C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁(aq)?</em>
Sucrose is a molecular compound in which atoms are linked through covalent bonds. Thus, it does not ionize in water (is a non-electrolyte) and when it dissolves it exists as C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ molecules.
<u>Answer:</u> The specific heat of metal is 0.821 J/g°C
<u>Explanation:</u>
When metal is dipped in water, the amount of heat released by metal will be equal to the amount of heat absorbed by water.
The equation used to calculate heat released or absorbed follows:
![m_1\times c_1\times (T_{final}-T_1)=-[m_2\times c_2\times (T_{final}-T_2)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m_1%5Ctimes%20c_1%5Ctimes%20%28T_%7Bfinal%7D-T_1%29%3D-%5Bm_2%5Ctimes%20c_2%5Ctimes%20%28T_%7Bfinal%7D-T_2%29%5D)
......(1)
where,
q = heat absorbed or released
= mass of metal = 30 g
= mass of water = 100 g
= final temperature = 25°C
= initial temperature of metal = 110°C
= initial temperature of water = 20.0°C
= specific heat of metal = ?
= specific heat of water = 4.186 J/g°C
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
![30\times c_1\times (25-110)=-[100\times 4.186\times (25-20)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=30%5Ctimes%20c_1%5Ctimes%20%2825-110%29%3D-%5B100%5Ctimes%204.186%5Ctimes%20%2825-20%29%5D)
Hence, the specific heat of metal is 0.821 J/g°C
Explanation:
As the total concentration is given as 1.2 mM. And, it is also given that salt present in the solution is NaCl.
As sodium chloride is an ionic compound so, when it is added to water then it will dissociate into sodium and chlorine ions as follows.
So, it means in total there will be formation of 2 ions when one molecules of NaCl dissociates.
Therefore, concentration of chlorine ions will be calculated as follows.
Concentration of 
ions = 
= 0.6 mM
Thus, we can conclude that the concentration of chloride ions is 0.6 mM.
The ground<span> state of an electron, the energy level it normally occupies, is the state of lowest energy for that electron. ... An electron </span>can become excited<span> if it is given extra energy, such as if it absorbs a photon, or packet of light, or collides with a nearby </span>atom<span> or particle. (I do not take credit for that answer)</span>
When new substance forms with different chemical and physical properties mostly a chemical change occurs.
hope it helps
